Effects of Interactions of Axion-Like Dark Matter with Standard Model Particles

IF 0.6 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 PHYSICS, PARTICLES & FIELDS Physics of Particles and Nuclei Pub Date : 2024-10-09 DOI:10.1134/S1063779624701089
A. Ya. Silenko
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Abstract

Axion-like dark matter interacts with particles like an axion. The axion is a hypothetical particle being a quant of pseudoscalar field. It has been originally postulated by Peccei and Quinn in 1977 to resolve the strong \(CP\) problem in QCD. If axions exist, they are of interest as a possible component of cold dark matter. The axion photon coupling distorts the electromagnetic field and leads to the inverse Primakoff effect which can be observed with haloscopes. \(CP\)-noninvariance of the axion-gluon coupling results in an appearance of oscillating nucleon EDMs which are proportional to the axion field. Axions manifest themselves in direct interactions with particles (so-called axion wind effect). We rigorously determine the relativistic spin dynamics defined by the pseudoscalar field of dark matter axions.

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类轴心暗物质与标准模型粒子相互作用的影响
类轴子暗物质与类轴子粒子相互作用。轴子是一种假想的粒子,是伪标量场的量子。它最初是由佩奇(Peccei)和奎因(Quinn)在1977年假设的,以解决QCD中的强(CP)问题。如果轴子存在,它们就会作为冷暗物质的可能组成部分而引起人们的兴趣。轴子光子耦合会扭曲电磁场,并导致逆普里马科夫效应,这种效应可以用哈罗镜观察到。\轴子-胶子耦合的非不变性导致出现与轴子场成正比的振荡核子EDM。轴子表现为与粒子的直接相互作用(即所谓的轴风效应)。我们严格确定了暗物质轴子伪标量场定义的相对论自旋动力学。
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来源期刊
Physics of Particles and Nuclei
Physics of Particles and Nuclei 物理-物理:粒子与场物理
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
116
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The journal Fizika Elementarnykh Chastits i Atomnogo Yadr of the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR, Dubna) was founded by Academician N.N. Bogolyubov in August 1969. The Editors-in-chief of the journal were Academician N.N. Bogolyubov (1970–1992) and Academician A.M. Baldin (1992–2001). Its English translation, Physics of Particles and Nuclei, appears simultaneously with the original Russian-language edition. Published by leading physicists from the JINR member states, as well as by scientists from other countries, review articles in this journal examine problems of elementary particle physics, nuclear physics, condensed matter physics, experimental data processing, accelerators and related instrumentation ecology and radiology.
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