A cross-sectional study on advance care planning documentation attitudes during national advance care planning week in a South-East Asian country.

IF 2.5 2区 医学 Q2 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES BMC Palliative Care Pub Date : 2024-10-17 DOI:10.1186/s12904-024-01505-4
Chen Ee Low, Sounak Rana, Chun En Yau, Sheryl Yen Pin Tan, Jing Ni Ng, Noreen Chan, Mervyn Jun Rui Lim
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Abstract

Background: Through advocacy initiatives such as roadshows during "National ACP Week", the Agency for Integrated Care (AIC) had increased advance care planning (ACP) engagement since 2011. Project Happy Apples (PHA), a community initiative project led by medical students from the National University of Singapore, also conducted a public exhibition to raise ACP awareness during this period. This study aimed to investigate and identify predictors of attitudes towards ACP documentation among 'ACP Week' respondents which may be used to formulate strategies to increase ACP documentation in Singapore.

Methods: A cross-sectional study on ACP documentation attitudes of 262 respondents during local roadshows were conducted. Multiple logistic regression models were built to investigate the associations between demographic variables and attitudes toward ACP documentation.

Results: The mean age was 43.5 years (SD = 17.4), 79 (30.15%) were males and 49 (18.7%) were healthcare professionals (HCP). 117 (44.66%) respondents had prior experience with serious illness and 116 (44.27%) had heard of ACP. Age was a significant predictor of readiness to sign official papers naming nominated healthcare spokesperson (NHS) (OR = 1.04, 95%CI: 1.02-1.07). Experience with serious illness was a significant predictor of readiness to discuss end-of-life (EOL) care with healthcare professionals (HCP) (OR = 3.65, 95%CI: 1.36-11.61). Being female was a significant predictor for readiness to speak to their nominated healthcare spokesperson about EOL care (OR = 7.33, 95%CI: 2.06-46.73). Subgroup analyses revealed that those aged 20-39 were less likely to speak to their healthcare professional about or sign official papers regarding EOL care. We also found that being a healthcare professional does not necessitate better or worse attitudes.

Conclusion: Advocacy programs tailored to targeting respondents of different age groups and prior experience with serious illness may improve the efficacy of advocacy efforts.

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一项关于东南亚国家在全国预先医疗规划周期间对预先医疗规划文件态度的横断面研究。
背景:自 2011 年以来,通过在 "全国预先护理计划周"(National ACP Week)期间开展路演等宣传活动,综合护理局(AIC)提高了预先护理计划(ACP)的参与度。在此期间,由新加坡国立大学医学生领导的社区倡议项目 "快乐苹果项目"(PHA)也举办了一次公开展览,以提高人们对预先护理计划的认识。本研究旨在调查和确定 "ACP 周 "受访者对 ACP 文件态度的预测因素,从而制定策略,提高新加坡的 ACP 文件数量:方法:在当地路演期间,对 262 名受访者的 ACP 文件态度进行了横断面研究。建立了多元逻辑回归模型,以调查人口统计学变量与对 ACP 文件态度之间的关联:平均年龄为 43.5 岁(SD = 17.4),男性 79 人(30.15%),医护人员 49 人(18.7%)。117(44.66%)名受访者曾患重病,116(44.27%)名受访者听说过 ACP。年龄是影响受访者是否愿意签署正式文件、提名医疗保健发言人(NHS)的重要因素(OR = 1.04,95%CI:1.02-1.07)。患重病的经历是预测是否愿意与医护人员讨论临终关怀的重要因素(OR = 3.65,95%CI:1.36-11.61)。女性是是否愿意与其指定的医护发言人讨论临终关怀的重要预测因素(OR = 7.33,95%CI:2.06-46.73)。分组分析显示,年龄在 20-39 岁之间的人群不太可能与他们的医护人员谈论或签署有关临终关怀的官方文件。我们还发现,身为医疗保健专业人士并不意味着他们的态度会更好或更差:结论:针对不同年龄段的受访者和以前患过重病的受访者量身定制的宣传计划可能会提高宣传工作的效果。
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来源期刊
BMC Palliative Care
BMC Palliative Care HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES-
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
9.70%
发文量
201
审稿时长
21 weeks
期刊介绍: BMC Palliative Care is an open access journal publishing original peer-reviewed research articles in the clinical, scientific, ethical and policy issues, local and international, regarding all aspects of hospice and palliative care for the dying and for those with profound suffering related to chronic illness.
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