The Diagnostic Performance of 68Ga-PSMA-11 PET/MRI for the Biochemically Recurrent Prostate Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Iranian Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2024-06-01
Dan Wang, Zong-Hao Wang, Chun-Bao Wang, Zhi-Chun Wu
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Abstract

Background: Our meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the diagnostic performance of 68Ga-PSMA-11 PET/MRI for biochemical recurrence of prostate cancer.

Methods: We systematically and comprehensively searched all available studies until May 2023 in the PubMed and Embase databases. Studies evaluating 68Ga-PSMA-11 PET/MRI in men with prostate cancer biochemical recurrence were included. We appraised the quality of studies using a tailored Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies-2 (QUADAS-2) tool. For each meta-analysis, we used the DerSimonian and Laird method. We first transformed proportions with the Freeman-Tukey double arcsine transformation, and then confidence intervals were calculated using the Jackson method. Meta-regression and sensitivity analysis were conducted to explore heterogeneity sources. Furthermore, we conducted subgroup analysis according to the PSA levels.

Results: Overall, 13 studies with 738 patients were included in the analysis. The pooled overall detection rates of 68Ga-PSMA-11 PET/MRI in detecting recurrent PCa after definitive treatment were 74% (95% CI, 68%-79%). For patients with PSA under 0.5 ng/mL, the detection rate was 55 %. The detection rates were 79 %, 76 % and 87 % for the subgroup PSA levels of 0.5-0.99, 1.0-1.99 and over 2.0 ng/mL.

Conclusion: 68Ga-PSMA-11 PET/MRI has a good detection rate for biochemical recurrence of prostate cancer. However, large sample, multi-center studies are still needed to verify and expand on our conclusion.

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68Ga-PSMA-11 PET/MRI 对生化复发前列腺癌的诊断性能:系统回顾与元分析》。
背景我们的荟萃分析旨在评估68Ga-PSMA-11 PET/MRI对前列腺癌生化复发的诊断性能:我们在 PubMed 和 Embase 数据库中系统、全面地检索了截至 2023 年 5 月的所有可用研究。纳入了评估68Ga-PSMA-11 PET/MRI用于前列腺癌生化复发男性患者的研究。我们使用定制的诊断准确性研究质量评估-2(QUADAS-2)工具对研究质量进行了评估。对于每项荟萃分析,我们都采用了 DerSimonian 和 Laird 方法。我们首先用Freeman-Tukey双弧线变换对比例进行变换,然后用Jackson方法计算置信区间。我们还进行了元回归和敏感性分析,以探索异质性的来源。此外,我们还根据PSA水平进行了亚组分析:共有 13 项研究、738 名患者参与了分析。68Ga-PSMA-11 PET/MRI 对明确治疗后复发 PCa 的总检出率为 74%(95% CI,68%-79%)。PSA 低于 0.5 纳克/毫升的患者的检出率为 55%。结论:68Ga-PSMA-11 PET/MRI 对前列腺癌生化复发的检出率较高。结论:68Ga-PSMA-11 PET/MRI 对前列腺癌的生化复发具有良好的检测率,但仍需要大样本、多中心的研究来验证和扩展我们的结论。
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来源期刊
Iranian Journal of Public Health
Iranian Journal of Public Health PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
7.10%
发文量
300
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Iranian Journal of Public Health has been continuously published since 1971, as the only Journal in all health domains, with wide distribution (including WHO in Geneva and Cairo) in two languages (English and Persian). From 2001 issue, the Journal is published only in English language. During the last 41 years more than 2000 scientific research papers, results of health activities, surveys and services, have been published in this Journal. To meet the increasing demand of respected researchers, as of January 2012, the Journal is published monthly. I wish this will assist to promote the level of global knowledge. The main topics that the Journal would welcome are: Bioethics, Disaster and Health, Entomology, Epidemiology, Health and Environment, Health Economics, Health Services, Immunology, Medical Genetics, Mental Health, Microbiology, Nutrition and Food Safety, Occupational Health, Oral Health. We would be very delighted to receive your Original papers, Review Articles, Short communications, Case reports and Scientific Letters to the Editor on the above men­tioned research areas.
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