Hospice educators' perspectives on e-learning in palliative care education in Ireland.

Joanne Callinan
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Abstract

Background: Knowledge of and understanding the palliative care approach should be a core competency in all healthcare settings. E-learning offers the potential to deliver palliative care education and meet this challenge.

Aim: To examine hospice educator's perspectives of e-learning in palliative care education.

Methods: Semi-structured interviews were conducted with a purposeful sample of hospice educators on the island of Ireland (Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland). These were transcribed and the data was analysed thematically.

Findings: Many factors were considered when using e-learning: objectives of the programme, learner's characteristics, topic suitability (as palliative care is very emotive) and organisational factors. Barriers to using e-learnning were the preparation time required and developing expertise in e-learning. Support mechanisms for hospice educators to share knowledge would be beneficial.

Conclusions: Educators were keen to adopt a blended approach in their teaching. While acknowledging the challenges and limitations of e-learning, educators felt that e-learning has a positive role in palliative care education.

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爱尔兰安宁疗护教育工作者对姑息关怀教育中电子学习的看法。
背景:姑息关怀方法的知识和理解应成为所有医疗机构的核心能力。目的:研究安宁疗护教育工作者对姑息关怀教育中电子学习的看法:方法:对爱尔兰岛(爱尔兰共和国和北爱尔兰)的安宁疗护教育工作者进行了有目的的抽样半结构式访谈。结果:在使用电子教学时,考虑了许多因素:在使用电子学习时,考虑了许多因素:课程的目标、学习者的特点、主题的适宜性(因为姑息关怀非常情绪化)和组织因素。使用电子学习的障碍是所需的准备时间和发展电子学习的专业知识。支持临终关怀教育者分享知识的机制将是有益的:教育工作者热衷于在教学中采用混合式教学方法。在承认电子学习的挑战和局限性的同时,教育者认为电子学习在姑息关怀教育中具有积极的作用。
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