The Global Prevalence of Sedentary Time in Diabetes and Metabolic Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

IF 1.3 4区医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Iranian Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI:10.18502/ijph.v53i9.16455

Nader Salari, Mehrab Ahmadi, Hooman Ghasemi, Reza Yarani, Masoud Mohammadi

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Abstract

Background: We aimed to determine the prevalence of sedentary time in diabetes and metabolic syndrome worldwide via a systematic review and meta-analysis study.

Methods: This study was conducted using the systematic review method following PRISMA 2020 criteria. Searches were conducted in PubMed, Scopus, ScienceDirect, Web of Science, and Google Scholar from January 2000 to December 2022. The heterogeneity of studies was measured using the I² test.

Results: The prevalence of sedentary time in diabetic patients was 52.3% (CI 95 %:46.2-58.2) and the prevalence of sedentary time in metabolic syndrome was 43.3% (95% CI: 31- 56.5). Also, the results of subgroup analysis show that the prevalence of inactivity in diabetic women was 60.3% higher than that of diabetic men. The prevalence of inactivity in patients with metabolic syndrome was 28.6% in men and women, respectively.

Conclusion: Sedentary time has a very high prevalence in metabolic syndrome and diabetic patients. In other words, almost half of these patients experience their life patterns. Therefore, effective and efficient efforts to improve activity and exercise in patients with diabetes and metabolic syndrome will have a more effective therapeutic effect and improve their quality of life.

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糖尿病和代谢综合征患者久坐不动的全球患病率：系统回顾与元分析》。

背景我们旨在通过系统综述和荟萃分析研究确定全球糖尿病和代谢综合征患者久坐不动的普遍程度：本研究按照 PRISMA 2020 标准采用系统回顾法进行。在 2000 年 1 月至 2022 年 12 月期间，在 PubMed、Scopus、ScienceDirect、Web of Science 和 Google Scholar 上进行了检索。研究的异质性采用 I2 检验：糖尿病患者久坐不动的比例为 52.3%（CI 95 %：46.2-58.2），代谢综合征患者久坐不动的比例为 43.3%（CI 95 %：31-56.5）。此外，亚组分析结果显示，女性糖尿病患者不活动的比例比男性糖尿病患者高出 60.3%。代谢综合征患者中，男性和女性不运动的比例分别为 28.6%：结论：久坐不动在代谢综合征和糖尿病患者中的发病率非常高。换句话说，这些患者中几乎有一半人的生活模式都是如此。因此，切实有效地改善糖尿病和代谢综合征患者的活动和锻炼，将产生更有效的治疗效果，并提高他们的生活质量。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Iranian Journal of Public Health PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-

CiteScore

2.20

自引率

7.10%

发文量

300

审稿时长

3-8 weeks

期刊介绍： Iranian Journal of Public Health has been continuously published since 1971, as the only Journal in all health domains, with wide distribution (including WHO in Geneva and Cairo) in two languages (English and Persian). From 2001 issue, the Journal is published only in English language. During the last 41 years more than 2000 scientific research papers, results of health activities, surveys and services, have been published in this Journal. To meet the increasing demand of respected researchers, as of January 2012, the Journal is published monthly. I wish this will assist to promote the level of global knowledge. The main topics that the Journal would welcome are: Bioethics, Disaster and Health, Entomology, Epidemiology, Health and Environment, Health Economics, Health Services, Immunology, Medical Genetics, Mental Health, Microbiology, Nutrition and Food Safety, Occupational Health, Oral Health. We would be very delighted to receive your Original papers, Review Articles, Short communications, Case reports and Scientific Letters to the Editor on the above mentioned research areas.