Residual Ultrasound-Enhancing Agents Mimicking Portal Venous Gas.

IF 0.7 4区 医学 Q4 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Ultrasound Quarterly Pub Date : 2024-09-13 eCollection Date: 2024-12-01 DOI:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000694
Ryan Bitar, Jonathan Langdon, Manroop Kaur, Ian Crandall, Robert McNamara, Margarita Revzin
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Abstract

Abstract: Sonographic detection of mobile echogenic foci within the main portal vein and its branches or within the liver parenchyma extending along the portal triads to the periphery of the liver is an alarming finding that has been associated with portal venous gas in the setting of bowel ischemia. Ultrasound-enhancing agents (UEAs) have been widely utilized in abdominal ultrasound for evaluation of organ neoplasms and vascular patency as well as in echocardiography for the evaluation of cardiac function. The appearance of UEAs on abdominal ultrasound can resemble gas like that seen in the portal venous system and liver in patients with bowel ischemia; therefore, UEA residuals should always be a part of the differential diagnosis of echogenic foci when seen on abdominal ultrasounds with preceding recent UEA administration. In this observational study, we present a series of cases with suspected portal venous gas suspicious for bowel ischemia that turned out to be a result of residual or persistent UEA from the recent contrast-enhanced echocardiography. Discussion of this phenomenon and its potential explanation is provided.

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模拟门静脉气体的残留超声增强剂
摘要:在门静脉主干及其分支内或肝实质内沿门静脉三联体延伸至肝脏外周的声像图检测到移动性回声病灶是一个令人震惊的发现,它与肠缺血情况下的门静脉气体有关。超声增强剂(UEAs)已广泛应用于腹部超声评估器官肿瘤和血管通畅性,以及超声心动图评估心脏功能。UEA 在腹部超声上的表现可能类似于肠道缺血患者门静脉系统和肝脏中的气体;因此,在近期使用过 UEA 的腹部超声检查中发现回声灶时,UEA 残留应始终作为鉴别诊断的一部分。在这项观察性研究中,我们介绍了一系列疑似肠缺血的门静脉积气病例,结果发现这些病例是近期造影剂增强超声心动图检查中残留或持续存在的 UEA 的结果。本文对这一现象及其潜在的解释进行了讨论。
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来源期刊
Ultrasound Quarterly
Ultrasound Quarterly RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING-
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
7.70%
发文量
105
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Ultrasound Quarterly provides coverage of the newest, most sophisticated ultrasound techniques as well as in-depth analysis of important developments in this dynamic field. The journal publishes reviews of a wide variety of topics including trans-vaginal ultrasonography, detection of fetal anomalies, color Doppler flow imaging, pediatric ultrasonography, and breast sonography. Official Journal of the Society of Radiologists in Ultrasound
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