Molecular Positivity of Porcine Circovirus Type 2 Associated with Production Practices on Farms in Jalisco, Mexico.

IF 3.8 3区 医学 Q2 VIROLOGY Viruses-Basel Pub Date : 2024-10-19 DOI:10.3390/v16101633
Alberto Jorge Galindo-Barboza, José Francisco Rivera-Benítez, Jazmín De la Luz-Armendáriz, José Ivan Sánchez-Betancourt, Jesús Hernández, Suzel Guadalupe Sauceda-Cerecer, Jaime Enrique De Alba-Campos
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Abstract

The modernization of pig production has led to increasingly larger populations of pigs. This dynamic allows for accelerated production and ensures a steady pork supply but also facilitates the spread of infections. PCV2 is a ubiquitous virus and can cause PCV2-associated diseases, depending on production practices. This study aimed to evaluate the conditions of pig production in the state of Jalisco, Mexico, and correlate them with PCV2. A total of 4207 serum samples from 80 farms were analyzed. Epidemiological data were collected and used to investigate factors associated with PCV2 detection. A relative frequency of approximately 30% was detected, primarily in grower pigs maintained on multisite farms. Several production practices, particularly biosecurity measures, were associated with PCV2 on the analyzed farms.

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与墨西哥哈利斯科州农场生产方式有关的 2 型猪圆环病毒分子阳性率。
养猪生产的现代化导致猪的数量越来越多。这种态势加快了生产速度,确保了稳定的猪肉供应,但同时也促进了感染的传播。PCV2 是一种无处不在的病毒,根据不同的生产方式,可引起 PCV2 相关疾病。本研究旨在评估墨西哥哈利斯科州的养猪生产条件,并将其与 PCV2 联系起来。共分析了来自 80 个农场的 4207 份血清样本。收集的流行病学数据用于研究与 PCV2 检测相关的因素。发现 PCV2 的相对频率约为 30%,主要发生在多点饲养的生长猪群中。在分析的猪场中,有几种生产方式(尤其是生物安全措施)与 PCV2 相关。
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来源期刊
Viruses-Basel
Viruses-Basel VIROLOGY-
CiteScore
7.30
自引率
12.80%
发文量
2445
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Viruses (ISSN 1999-4915) is an open access journal which provides an advanced forum for studies of viruses. It publishes reviews, regular research papers, communications, conference reports and short notes. Our aim is to encourage scientists to publish their experimental and theoretical results in as much detail as possible. There is no restriction on the length of the papers. The full experimental details must be provided so that the results can be reproduced. We also encourage the publication of timely reviews and commentaries on topics of interest to the virology community and feature highlights from the virology literature in the ''News and Views'' section. Electronic files or software regarding the full details of the calculation and experimental procedure, if unable to be published in a normal way, can be deposited as supplementary material.
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