The Role of Nutrition in the Nursing Management of Pressure Ulcers in Adult Community Settings: A Systematic Review Protocol.

IF 2.9 Q2 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Diseases (Basel, Switzerland) Pub Date : 2024-10-14 DOI:10.3390/diseases12100253

Giovanni Cangelosi, Sara Morales Palomares, Marco Sguanci, Federico Biondini, Francesco Sacchini, Stefano Mancin, Fabio Petrelli

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Abstract

Background: The aging population drives a growing demand for care, particularly in Europe. It is estimated that approximately 1.5-2 million individuals have a chronic wound. Among these, pressure ulcers (PUs) are one of the most prevalent complications in vulnerable individuals. Malnutrition is a primary risk factor, yet it can be mitigated through proper nutrition and adequate community support. The community nurse plays a crucial role in managing chronic conditions and nutrition through constant and professional monitoring.

Aim: This article presents a comprehensive systematic review (SR) protocol to examine the role of community nursing of nutritional intervention of frail population with wound care.

Methods: A SR will be conducted according to international standards and reported following the PRISMA Guidelines for SRs. The search will be conducted in PubMed/Medline, Scopus, Embase, and CINAHL, supplemented by grey literature sources. The methodological quality and risk of bias will be assessed using the Critical Appraisal Skills Programme (CASP) framework. The protocol has been registered in the Open Science Framework (OSF).

Conclusions: It is anticipated that the findings of this SR will provide new evidence on the relationships between nutritional nursing interventions and wound care management primarily in the community setting.

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营养在成人社区褥疮护理管理中的作用：系统综述协议》。

背景：人口老龄化促使护理需求不断增长，尤其是在欧洲。据估计，约有 150 万至 200 万人患有慢性伤口。其中，压疮（PU）是弱势人群中最常见的并发症之一。营养不良是一个主要的风险因素，但可以通过适当的营养和充分的社区支持来缓解这一问题。社区护士通过持续的专业监测，在管理慢性疾病和营养方面发挥着至关重要的作用。目的：本文介绍了一项全面的系统综述（SR）方案，以研究社区护理在对伤口护理的体弱人群进行营养干预方面的作用：方法：将根据国际标准进行系统综述，并按照《PRISMA 系统综述指南》进行报告。检索将在 PubMed/Medline、Scopus、Embase 和 CINAHL 中进行，并辅以灰色文献来源。方法学质量和偏倚风险将采用关键评估技能计划（CASP）框架进行评估。研究方案已在开放科学框架（OSF）中注册：预计本研究的结果将为主要在社区环境下营养护理干预与伤口护理管理之间的关系提供新的证据。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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