Effect of Molecular Iodine on the Electrophoretic Properties of Suspensions for Electrophoretic Deposition

IF 0.7 4区 化学 Q4 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A Pub Date : 2024-10-28 DOI:10.1134/S0036024424701851
E. G. Kalinina, D. S. Rusakova, T. V. Terziyan
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Abstract

The authors explore the electrokinetic properties and electrophoretic deposition (EPD) of non-aqueous suspensions of samarium-doped cerium dioxide Ce0.8Sm0.2O1.9 (SDC) with added molecular iodine at concentrations of 0 to 1 g/L. The study reveals an inversion of zeta potential in the SDC suspension as the concentration of iodine rises. Notable cathodic deposition is observed under EPD conditions in a suspension with 10 g/L of SDC and 1 g/L of added iodine at voltages above the threshold value (6 V), despite a negative zeta potential of −5.9 mV measured electroacoustically. Findings suggest a potential interpretation related to overcompensating for the charge in the suspension, due to high concentrations of co-ions and counterions within a double electric layer (DEL).

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分子碘对电泳沉积悬浮液电泳特性的影响
作者探索了添加分子碘的掺钐二氧化铈 Ce0.8Sm0.2O1.9 (SDC)非水悬浮液(浓度为 0 至 1 克/升)的电动特性和电泳沉积 (EPD)。研究表明,随着碘浓度的增加,SDC 悬浮液中的 zeta 电位会发生反转。在 EPD 条件下,在含有 10 g/L SDC 和 1 g/L 添加碘的悬浮液中,尽管电声测量的负 zeta 电位为 -5.9 mV,但在电压高于阈值(6 V)时仍观察到明显的阴极沉积。研究结果表明,这可能与悬浮液中的电荷补偿过度有关,因为双电层(DEL)中的共离子和反离子浓度较高。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
14.30%
发文量
376
审稿时长
5.1 months
期刊介绍: Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A. Focus on Chemistry (Zhurnal Fizicheskoi Khimii), founded in 1930, offers a comprehensive review of theoretical and experimental research from the Russian Academy of Sciences, leading research and academic centers from Russia and from all over the world. Articles are devoted to chemical thermodynamics and thermochemistry, biophysical chemistry, photochemistry and magnetochemistry, materials structure, quantum chemistry, physical chemistry of nanomaterials and solutions, surface phenomena and adsorption, and methods and techniques of physicochemical studies.
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