Performance improvement of absorption chillers: A review on nanoparticle addition

IF 16.3 1区 工程技术 Q1 ENERGY & FUELS Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews Pub Date : 2024-10-21 DOI:10.1016/j.rser.2024.115008
M. Venegas , M. de Vega , N. García-Hernando
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Abstract

A review on the use of nanoparticles to improve the performance of absorption chillers is presented. The review includes a compilation and discussion of research data on the subject using as base fluids NH3-H2O, H2O-LiBr and other solutions. Topics analysed include: theoretical and experimental studies about mass transfer enhancement in absorbers and desorbers; research to improve performance of complete absorption chillers; evaluation of thermophysical properties and stability of nanofluids, including viscosity, surface tension, thermal conductivity and other properties; and other studies with results useful for implementation in absorption chillers. Trends about the use of nanofluids in absorption systems, type and concentration of nanoparticles that provide the best performances and specific topics that require more research are identified from the review. Strategies are proposed for future research or for decision makers related to absorption chillers.

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提高吸收式冷却器的性能:纳米粒子添加综述
本文综述了使用纳米颗粒改善吸收式冷却器性能的情况。综述包括以 NH3-H2O、H2O-LiBr 和其他溶液为基液的相关研究数据的汇编和讨论。分析的主题包括:关于增强吸收器和解吸塔中传质的理论和实验研究;提高完整吸收式冷却器性能的研究;纳米流体热物理性质和稳定性的评估,包括粘度、表面张力、热导率和其他性质;以及其他研究,其结果有助于在吸收式冷却器中的应用。综述确定了在吸收系统中使用纳米流体的趋势、能提供最佳性能的纳米粒子的类型和浓度,以及需要更多研究的特定主题。为未来的研究或与吸收式冷却器有关的决策者提出了策略建议。
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来源期刊
Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews
Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 工程技术-能源与燃料
CiteScore
31.20
自引率
5.70%
发文量
1055
审稿时长
62 days
期刊介绍: The mission of Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews is to disseminate the most compelling and pertinent critical insights in renewable and sustainable energy, fostering collaboration among the research community, private sector, and policy and decision makers. The journal aims to exchange challenges, solutions, innovative concepts, and technologies, contributing to sustainable development, the transition to a low-carbon future, and the attainment of emissions targets outlined by the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews publishes a diverse range of content, including review papers, original research, case studies, and analyses of new technologies, all featuring a substantial review component such as critique, comparison, or analysis. Introducing a distinctive paper type, Expert Insights, the journal presents commissioned mini-reviews authored by field leaders, addressing topics of significant interest. Case studies undergo consideration only if they showcase the work's applicability to other regions or contribute valuable insights to the broader field of renewable and sustainable energy. Notably, a bibliographic or literature review lacking critical analysis is deemed unsuitable for publication.
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