{"title":"Geomechanical Characteristics and Wellbore Instability for Nahr Umr Oil Field","authors":"Ahmed K. Alhusseini, Sarah H. Hamzah","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Wellbore instability occurs when an open well cannot maintain its size, shape, or structural stability. It is a common issue especially in shale sections and can be caused by both mechanical factors, such as poor drilling technique or weak rock, and chemical factors, such as interactions between the rock and drilling fluid. This problem can lead to costly and dangerous complications. In this study data from three wells in Nahr Umr Oil Field (NR-10, NR-12, and NR-14) in southern Iraq were analyzed to determine pore pressure and rock strength parameters, as well as <i>in situ</i> horizontal stresses. The results showed an increase in pore pressure and horizontal stress in shale units, and various geomechanical parameters were also estimated. The study showed the fault regime in the area is a strike-slip fault and suggested the estimated pore pressure values while drilling hole sections to prevent problems at abnormal and subnormal formations.</p>","PeriodicalId":725,"journal":{"name":"Petroleum Chemistry","volume":"64 7","pages":"771 - 780"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Petroleum Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S0965544124050153","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Wellbore instability occurs when an open well cannot maintain its size, shape, or structural stability. It is a common issue especially in shale sections and can be caused by both mechanical factors, such as poor drilling technique or weak rock, and chemical factors, such as interactions between the rock and drilling fluid. This problem can lead to costly and dangerous complications. In this study data from three wells in Nahr Umr Oil Field (NR-10, NR-12, and NR-14) in southern Iraq were analyzed to determine pore pressure and rock strength parameters, as well as in situ horizontal stresses. The results showed an increase in pore pressure and horizontal stress in shale units, and various geomechanical parameters were also estimated. The study showed the fault regime in the area is a strike-slip fault and suggested the estimated pore pressure values while drilling hole sections to prevent problems at abnormal and subnormal formations.
期刊介绍:
Petroleum Chemistry (Neftekhimiya), founded in 1961, offers original papers on and reviews of theoretical and experimental studies concerned with current problems of petroleum chemistry and processing such as chemical composition of crude oils and natural gas liquids; petroleum refining (cracking, hydrocracking, and catalytic reforming); catalysts for petrochemical processes (hydrogenation, isomerization, oxidation, hydroformylation, etc.); activation and catalytic transformation of hydrocarbons and other components of petroleum, natural gas, and other complex organic mixtures; new petrochemicals including lubricants and additives; environmental problems; and information on scientific meetings relevant to these areas.
Petroleum Chemistry publishes articles on these topics from members of the scientific community of the former Soviet Union.