[Diagnosis and management of work related musculoskeletal disorders as occupational diseases in Germany].

Z L Chen, J C Li, L Wu, X Y Dai, S Q Chen, L Yang
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Abstract

This article introduces the occupational disease diagnosis of work-related musculoskeletal disorders such as lumbar and spinal injuries in Germany, and focuses on the research and standard values of the maximum pressure tolerance of intervertebral discs. This article mainly introduces the dose model limits and their applications proposed by the Mainz Dortmund Dosis model (MDD), the judgment of the German Social Court (Bundessozialgericht, BSG), and the German Spinal Research Re evaluation (Deutsche Wirbels ulentudieⅡ, DWSⅡ) ; X-ray manifestations and measurements of intervertebral disc injury; Problems in actual cases and diagnosis. In order to provide reference and inspiration for the occupational diseases diagnosis of work related musculoskeletal disorders in China.

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[德国与工作有关的肌肉骨骼疾病作为职业病的诊断和管理]。
本文介绍了德国与工作相关的腰椎和脊柱损伤等肌肉骨骼疾病的职业病诊断,并重点介绍了椎间盘最大耐压的研究和标准值。本文主要介绍了美因茨多特蒙德剂量模型(MDD)提出的剂量模型限值及其应用、德国社会法院(BSG)的判决和德国脊柱研究再评估(DWSⅡ);椎间盘损伤的X射线表现和测量;实际病例中存在的问题及诊断。为我国与工作相关的肌肉骨骼疾病的职业病诊断提供参考和启示。
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来源期刊
中华劳动卫生职业病杂志
中华劳动卫生职业病杂志 Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
1.00
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0.00%
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9764
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