Investigating the association between housing mobility and self-reported adolescent suicidality and mental health.

IF 2.3 3区 医学 Q1 SOCIAL WORK American Journal of Orthopsychiatry Pub Date : 2024-10-31 DOI:10.1037/ort0000781
Sara A Kohlbeck, Terri deRoon-Cassini, Carisa Bergner, Tricia Monroe, Katherine McCoy
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Abstract

Suicide continues to be a public health crisis among adolescents in the United States. Suicide prevention requires a comprehensive understanding of the factors that lead to death from suicide. Housing stability is an important social determinant of health, and literature has begun to describe how housing instability can affect mental health, as well as suicidal behavior. The aim of the present study was to assess the relationship between lifetime housing mobility among adolescents and suicidal behavior (both ideation and attempt). This study examines disparities in housing mobility and suicidal behavior to determine whether certain population subgroups are disproportionately impacted. We undertook a cross-sectional study using data from Wisconsin's Youth Risk Behavior Survey administered during the Fall of 2019, which assessed Wisconsin middle and high school students. We find that housing mobility, as measured in the lifetime number of residences, was associated with an increased risk of suicidal ideation and behavior. We also demonstrate disparities by race, disability status, and sexual orientation. Findings from this study can be used to not only drive change to support students at the school or school district level but also to drive policy change at the societal level. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).

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调查住房流动性与青少年自我报告的自杀倾向和心理健康之间的关系。
自杀仍然是美国青少年中的一个公共卫生危机。预防自杀需要全面了解导致自杀死亡的因素。住房稳定性是健康的一个重要社会决定因素,已有文献开始描述住房不稳定性如何影响心理健康以及自杀行为。本研究旨在评估青少年一生中住房流动性与自杀行为(包括意念自杀和企图自杀)之间的关系。本研究探讨了住房流动性与自杀行为之间的差异,以确定某些人口亚群是否受到了不成比例的影响。我们利用威斯康星州 2019 年秋季进行的青少年风险行为调查的数据开展了一项横截面研究,该调查对威斯康星州的初中和高中学生进行了评估。我们发现,以终生居住地数量衡量的住房流动性与自杀意念和行为风险的增加有关。我们还发现了种族、残疾状况和性取向方面的差异。本研究的结果不仅可用于推动学校或学区层面的学生支持变革,还可用于推动社会层面的政策变革。(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA,保留所有权利)。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.70
自引率
3.00%
发文量
74
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The American Journal of Orthopsychiatry publishes articles that clarify, challenge, or reshape the prevailing understanding of factors in the prevention and correction of injustice and in the sustainable development of a humane and just society.
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