Atomically thin bioelectronics

IF 79.8 1区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Nature Reviews Materials Pub Date : 2024-10-31 DOI:10.1038/s41578-024-00728-4
Dmitry Kireev, Shanmukh Kutagulla, Juyeong Hong, Madison N. Wilson, Mehrdad Ramezani, Duygu Kuzum, Jong-Hyun Ahn, Deji Akinwande
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Abstract

Tissue-like bioelectronics have emerged as practical, user-friendly and unobtrusive systems for seamless bidirectional integration with the human body. Two-dimensional materials, being led by the prototypical graphene, uniquely fit the task of creating ultrathin and functional interfaces with biological matter. In this Perspective, we comprehensively discuss 2D materials and their electrical, optical, environmental and mechanical properties relevant to bioelectronics. We present examples of 2D material-based bioelectronic devices for tissue interfacing (skintronics) and organ interfacing (organtronics). Importantly, we provide a roadmap for the future development of the field and highlight associated challenges yet to be solved.

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超薄生物电子学
类组织生物电子学已成为一种实用、用户友好和不显眼的系统,可与人体实现无缝双向集成。以石墨烯为原型的二维材料非常适合创建与生物物质的超薄功能界面。在本视角中,我们将全面讨论二维材料及其与生物电子学相关的电气、光学、环境和机械特性。我们将举例说明基于二维材料的组织界面(皮肤电子学)和器官界面(器官电子学)生物电子器件。重要的是,我们为该领域的未来发展提供了路线图,并强调了尚待解决的相关挑战。
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来源期刊
Nature Reviews Materials
Nature Reviews Materials Materials Science-Biomaterials
CiteScore
119.40
自引率
0.40%
发文量
107
期刊介绍: Nature Reviews Materials is an online-only journal that is published weekly. It covers a wide range of scientific disciplines within materials science. The journal includes Reviews, Perspectives, and Comments. Nature Reviews Materials focuses on various aspects of materials science, including the making, measuring, modelling, and manufacturing of materials. It examines the entire process of materials science, from laboratory discovery to the development of functional devices.
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