Research Progress on Tofu Coagulants and Their Coagulation Mechanisms.

IF 4.7 2区 农林科学 Q1 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Foods Pub Date : 2024-10-30 DOI:10.3390/foods13213475
Yuhan Geng, Xin Du, Rui Jia, Yi Zhu, Yuhao Lu, Xiangfei Guan, Yuehan Hu, Xinyu Zhu, Minlian Zhang
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Abstract

Tofu has captivated researchers' attention due to its distinctive texture and enrichment in nutritional elements, predominantly soybean protein. Coagulants play a critical role in promoting coagulation during tofu production, directly influencing its texture, quality, and physicochemical characteristics. Currently, the impact of coagulant characteristics on coagulation, as well as the underlying mechanisms, remain unclear. This review provides a summary of research progress on salt coagulants, acid coagulants, enzyme coagulants, novel coagulants, polysaccharide additives, and various coagulant formulations. The coagulation mechanisms of various coagulants are also discussed. Accordingly, this paper seeks to offer reliable theoretical guidance for the development of novel coagulants and the realization of fully automated tofu production.

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豆腐凝固剂及其凝固机理的研究进展。
豆腐因其独特的口感和丰富的营养元素(主要是大豆蛋白)而备受研究人员的关注。凝固剂在豆腐生产过程中起着促进凝固的关键作用,直接影响豆腐的口感、质量和理化特性。目前,凝固剂特性对凝固的影响及其内在机制仍不清楚。本综述概述了有关盐凝固剂、酸凝固剂、酶凝固剂、新型凝固剂、多糖添加剂以及各种凝固剂配方的研究进展。本文还讨论了各种混凝剂的凝结机理。因此,本文试图为新型凝固剂的开发和全自动豆腐生产的实现提供可靠的理论指导。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Foods
Foods Immunology and Microbiology-Microbiology
CiteScore
7.40
自引率
15.40%
发文量
3516
审稿时长
15.83 days
期刊介绍: Foods (ISSN 2304-8158) is an international, peer-reviewed scientific open access journal which provides an advanced forum for studies related to all aspects of food research. It publishes reviews, regular research papers and short communications. Our aim is to encourage scientists, researchers, and other food professionals to publish their experimental and theoretical results in as much detail as possible or share their knowledge with as much readers unlimitedly as possible. There is no restriction on the length of the papers. The full experimental details must be provided so that the results can be reproduced. There are, in addition, unique features of this journal: Ÿ manuscripts regarding research proposals and research ideas will be particularly welcomed Ÿ electronic files or software regarding the full details of the calculation and experimental procedure, if unable to be published in a normal way, can be deposited as supplementary material Ÿ we also accept manuscripts communicating to a broader audience with regard to research projects financed with public funds
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