{"title":"[CURRENT ISSUES OF IMPORT OF MEDICAL DEVICES AND EQUIPMENT TO THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION].","authors":"V V Tonkonog","doi":"10.32687/0869-866X-2024-32-s2-1176-1180","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The import of medical products remains an important topic at present, given the relevance of healthcare in connection with the sanctions policy of Western countries and the ambiguous situation with foreign supplies of medical products. The situation with the dominant share of imported medical products in the Russian market highlights the dependence on international supplies and technologies in the healthcare sector. The policies and sanctions imposed by the European Union and other countries regarding the supply of medical equipment to Russia cause certain restrictions and difficulties due to the current political situation. Although these goods are classified as vital and do not fall under sanctions, many companies from Europe and the United States have suspended deliveries due to the so-called «moral embargo». Lack of access to modern equipment and medicines can lead to a deterioration in the quality of medical care, an increase in waiting times for treatment, as well as possible complications and a deterioration in the prognosis of the disease in patients. The article analyzes the dynamics of the medical products market over the past few years, and identifies changes in the structure of the medical devices market. The share in the import of medical equipment to Russia was also studied. In addition, the prospects for the development of the medical industry are considered and the current situation is assessed. To solve the problem in the short term, the necessary measures have been proposed to include vital medical devices and equipment in the list of the Ministry of Industry and Trade for its import according to the rules of parallel import.</p>","PeriodicalId":35946,"journal":{"name":"Problemy sotsial''noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny / NII sotsial''noi gigieny, ekonomiki i upravleniia zdravookhraneniem im. N.A. Semashko RAMN, AO ''Assotsiatsiia ''Meditsinskaia literatura''","volume":"32 Special 2","pages":"1176-1180"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Problemy sotsial''noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny / NII sotsial''noi gigieny, ekonomiki i upravleniia zdravookhraneniem im. N.A. Semashko RAMN, AO ''Assotsiatsiia ''Meditsinskaia literatura''","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.32687/0869-866X-2024-32-s2-1176-1180","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
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Abstract

The import of medical products remains an important topic at present, given the relevance of healthcare in connection with the sanctions policy of Western countries and the ambiguous situation with foreign supplies of medical products. The situation with the dominant share of imported medical products in the Russian market highlights the dependence on international supplies and technologies in the healthcare sector. The policies and sanctions imposed by the European Union and other countries regarding the supply of medical equipment to Russia cause certain restrictions and difficulties due to the current political situation. Although these goods are classified as vital and do not fall under sanctions, many companies from Europe and the United States have suspended deliveries due to the so-called «moral embargo». Lack of access to modern equipment and medicines can lead to a deterioration in the quality of medical care, an increase in waiting times for treatment, as well as possible complications and a deterioration in the prognosis of the disease in patients. The article analyzes the dynamics of the medical products market over the past few years, and identifies changes in the structure of the medical devices market. The share in the import of medical equipment to Russia was also studied. In addition, the prospects for the development of the medical industry are considered and the current situation is assessed. To solve the problem in the short term, the necessary measures have been proposed to include vital medical devices and equipment in the list of the Ministry of Industry and Trade for its import according to the rules of parallel import.

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[俄罗斯联邦进口医疗器械和设备的当前问题]。
鉴于医疗保健与西方国家制裁政策的相关性,以及外国医疗产品供应的模糊状况,医疗产品进口仍是当前的一个重要话题。进口医疗产品在俄罗斯市场占主导地位的情况突出表明了医疗保健领域对国际供应和技术的依赖。由于当前的政治局势,欧盟和其他国家在向俄罗斯供应医疗设备方面实施的政策和制裁造成了一定的限制和困难。尽管这些物品被归类为重要物品,不在制裁之列,但由于所谓的 "道德封锁",许多来自欧洲和美国的公司已暂停供货。无法获得现代设备和药品会导致医疗质量下降,等待治疗的时间增加,以及可能出现的并发症和患者疾病预后的恶化。文章分析了过去几年医疗产品市场的动态,并指出了医疗设备市场结构的变化。文章还对俄罗斯医疗设备进口份额进行了研究。此外,还考虑了医疗行业的发展前景,并对现状进行了评估。为在短期内解决问题,建议采取必要措施,将重要的医疗器械和设备列入工业和贸易部根据平行进口规则进口的清单中。
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234
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