Balancing life with type 1 diabetes mellitus: A qualitative study of jordanian adolescents.

Abstract

Objectives: To explore the lived experiences of Jordanian adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and identify their specific needs.

Methods: Qualitative interviews were conducted with 10 Jordanian adolescents. Thematic analysis was used to identify key themes.

Results: Three main themes emerged: (1) Living with diabetes as a constant struggle, including emotional turbulence, social withdrawal, and difficulty with treatment regimens; (2) Restoring balance in life through social support, following treatment protocols, and accepting the disease; and (3) Adolescents' needs for a better environment, including improved knowledge, resources, and social integration.

Conclusions: Adolescents with T1DM face significant challenges, including emotional distress, social isolation, and difficulties managing their disease. This study provides valuable insights into their experiences and highlights the importance of comprehensive support.

Practice implications: To effectively support adolescents with T1DM, healthcare providers and educators should focus on providing emotional support, social support, and practical assistance. Additionally, improving knowledge and awareness about T1DM among adolescents and their families is crucial, as well as increasing access to resources that can help them manage their disease and live fulfilling lives.