How the Occupational Competence and Quality of Life in Parents of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder Changed During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Mixed Design Study.

IF 0.9 Q4 REHABILITATION OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE Pub Date : 2024-11-15 DOI:10.1080/07380577.2024.2426648
Gülşah Zengin Yazıcı, Suzan Kaya Evsen, Aleyna Demir, Hülya Kayıhan
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Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the impact of the pandemic on the occupational competence and quality of life of parents of children with autism using a mixed-methods design. It compared 220 parents of children with autism to 300 parents of neurotypical children, utilizing the Occupational Self-Assessment, Short Form 36 Health Survey, and qualitative interviews for data collection. Quantitative results revealed significant differences in occupational competence and quality of life between the two groups. Qualitative interviews underscored changes in parents' professional and social roles, along with reductions in self-care, productivity, and recreational activities, particularly affecting parents of children with autism.

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自闭症谱系障碍儿童家长的职业能力和生活质量在 COVID-19 大流行期间的变化:混合设计研究
本研究采用混合方法设计,旨在评估大流行对自闭症儿童家长的职业能力和生活质量的影响。研究将 220 名自闭症儿童的家长与 300 名神经畸形儿童的家长进行了比较,采用了职业自我评估、简表 36 健康调查和定性访谈等方法收集数据。定量结果显示,两组儿童在职业能力和生活质量方面存在明显差异。定性访谈强调了家长在职业和社会角色方面的变化,以及自理能力、工作效率和娱乐活动的减少,尤其影响到自闭症儿童的家长。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
50
期刊介绍: Occupational Therapy in Health Care is a journal of contemporary practice in occupational therapy. It provides occupational therapy practitioners with a forum to stay up-to-date on current methods and theories in the field. Focused on everyday practice, the journal addresses the concerns of new and experienced therapists, presenting innovations in client evaluations and treatments, current research findings, critical reviews of current textbooks, descriptions of novel programs and descriptions of fieldwork innovations. An essential guide to the changing trends in health care, social services, and education, Occupational Therapy in Health Care provides occupational therapy practitioners with a forum to stay up-to-date on current methods and theories in the field.
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