Do many hands make light work? The role of romantic partners and close relationships in posttraumatic growth.

IF 12.3 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY American Psychologist Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI:10.1037/amp0001331
Mariah F Purol, William J Chopik
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Abstract

Our relationships are an important resource for health and well-being in times of need, often buffering the negative effects of stressful situations. Recent research has expanded on these buffering effects, exploring the role of close others in the experience of posttraumatic growth (PTG), or positive personality change that occurs after someone has experienced trauma. In the current review, we examine how much of a role partners play in PTG for individuals, summarizing the existing evidence suggesting that partners can influence the experience of PTG. Additionally, we examine which partner traits or behaviors may facilitate this growth for individuals, discussing relationship-relevant mechanisms, facilitators, and suppressors of PTG. Finally, and perhaps most importantly, we also discuss the quality of existing evidence for the influence of social relationships on PTG, how can we improve the quality of future research, and what is needed for a comprehensive examination of partner-influenced PTG. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).

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人多力量大吗?恋爱伴侣和亲密关系在创伤后成长中的作用。
在需要的时候,我们的人际关系是健康和幸福的重要资源,往往能缓冲压力环境的负面影响。最近的研究扩展了这些缓冲作用,探讨了亲密的人在创伤后成长(PTG)经历中的作用,或一个人经历创伤后发生的积极人格变化。在本综述中,我们研究了伴侣在个人创伤后成长中的作用,总结了现有证据表明伴侣可以影响创伤后成长的经历。此外,我们还研究了伴侣的哪些特质或行为可能会促进个人的这种成长,讨论了与伴侣关系相关的机制、促进因素以及 PTG 的抑制因素。最后,也许也是最重要的一点,我们还讨论了社会关系对 PTG 影响的现有证据的质量、如何提高未来研究的质量,以及全面研究受伴侣影响的 PTG 所需的条件。(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, 版权所有)。
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来源期刊
American Psychologist
American Psychologist PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
18.50
自引率
1.20%
发文量
145
期刊介绍: Established in 1946, American Psychologist® is the flagship peer-reviewed scholarly journal of the American Psychological Association. It publishes high-impact papers of broad interest, including empirical reports, meta-analyses, and scholarly reviews, covering psychological science, practice, education, and policy. Articles often address issues of national and international significance within the field of psychology and its relationship to society. Published in an accessible style, contributions in American Psychologist are designed to be understood by both psychologists and the general public.
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