Tethered cord syndrome in an adult with filum terminale lipoma: A case report.

Surgical neurology international Pub Date : 2024-10-11 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.25259/SNI_708_2024
Jun Hashimoto, Toshinari Kawasaki, Tamaki Kobayashi, Yoshihiko Ioroi, Motohiro Takayama
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Abstract

Background: Filum terminale lipomas (FTLs) are congenital lumbosacral anomalies that can cause tethered cord syndrome (TCS). Most patients with TCS caused by FTL are children, and these are only rarely present in adults.

Case description: A 64-year-old male presented with long-standing bilateral lower-limb weakness and bladder dysfunction. The lumbar magnetic resonance imaging revealed an FTL of the conus, which was not displaced. Following sectioning, the patient's bilateral lower limb weakness resolved, and his bladder function improved.

Conclusion: TCS caused by an FTL in late middle-aged patients is rare. After undergoing untethering with resection of the lipoma, the patient sustained resolution of his motor deficit and improvement in his bladder function.

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一名患有丝状终末脂肪瘤的成人的系索综合征:病例报告。
背景:末端丝状脂肪瘤(FTL)是一种先天性腰骶部畸形,可导致系索综合征(TCS)。大多数由FTL引起的TCS患者都是儿童,只有极少数会出现在成年人身上:一名 64 岁的男性患者长期出现双下肢无力和膀胱功能障碍。腰椎磁共振成像显示,锥体存在 FTL,但没有移位。切除后,患者的双侧下肢无力症状缓解,膀胱功能也有所改善:结论:中年晚期患者因FTL引起的TCS非常罕见。患者在接受了脂肪瘤切除术的松解术后,运动障碍得到缓解,膀胱功能也有所改善。
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