Holographic MIMO Surfaces: A Channel Model Approximation in the Electromagnetic Domain

IF 5.5 3区 计算机科学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS IEEE Wireless Communications Letters Pub Date : 2024-11-14 DOI:10.1109/LWC.2024.3498597
Giovanni Iacovelli;Claudio Iacovelli;Symeon Chatzinotas
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Abstract

This letter investigates a Holographic Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (HMIMO) communication system consisting of a source and a receiver being two surfaces in the Line-of-Sight (LoS) configuration. The closed-form expressions of the electric field and the channel coupling coefficients are obtained leveraging an asymptotic expansion of the Green’s function. The derived approximations show satisfactory accuracy in both near- and far-field conditions, across low and high frequencies. These are then employed to obtain insights regarding (i) the spatial distribution of the beams, and (ii) the mapping relation between source and receiver modes while ensuring sufficient orthogonality under prescribed conditions.
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全息多输入多输出表面:电磁域中的信道模型近似值
本文研究了一种全息多输入多输出(HMIMO)通信系统,该系统由视距(LoS)配置中的两个表面的源和接收器组成。利用格林函数的渐近展开,得到了电场和通道耦合系数的封闭表达式。推导出的近似值在近场和远场条件下,在低频率和高频率下都显示出令人满意的精度。然后使用这些来获得关于(i)光束的空间分布的见解,以及(ii)源和接收器模式之间的映射关系,同时确保在规定条件下的充分正交性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
IEEE Wireless Communications Letters
IEEE Wireless Communications Letters Engineering-Electrical and Electronic Engineering
CiteScore
12.30
自引率
6.30%
发文量
481
期刊介绍: IEEE Wireless Communications Letters publishes short papers in a rapid publication cycle on advances in the state-of-the-art of wireless communications. Both theoretical contributions (including new techniques, concepts, and analyses) and practical contributions (including system experiments and prototypes, and new applications) are encouraged. This journal focuses on the physical layer and the link layer of wireless communication systems.
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