Giovanni Iacovelli;Claudio Iacovelli;Symeon Chatzinotas
{"title":"Holographic MIMO Surfaces: A Channel Model Approximation in the Electromagnetic Domain","authors":"Giovanni Iacovelli;Claudio Iacovelli;Symeon Chatzinotas","doi":"10.1109/LWC.2024.3498597","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This letter investigates a Holographic Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (HMIMO) communication system consisting of a source and a receiver being two surfaces in the Line-of-Sight (LoS) configuration. The closed-form expressions of the electric field and the channel coupling coefficients are obtained leveraging an asymptotic expansion of the Green’s function. The derived approximations show satisfactory accuracy in both near- and far-field conditions, across low and high frequencies. These are then employed to obtain insights regarding (i) the spatial distribution of the beams, and (ii) the mapping relation between source and receiver modes while ensuring sufficient orthogonality under prescribed conditions.","PeriodicalId":13343,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Wireless Communications Letters","volume":"14 2","pages":"305-309"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Wireless Communications Letters","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10753352/","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This letter investigates a Holographic Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (HMIMO) communication system consisting of a source and a receiver being two surfaces in the Line-of-Sight (LoS) configuration. The closed-form expressions of the electric field and the channel coupling coefficients are obtained leveraging an asymptotic expansion of the Green’s function. The derived approximations show satisfactory accuracy in both near- and far-field conditions, across low and high frequencies. These are then employed to obtain insights regarding (i) the spatial distribution of the beams, and (ii) the mapping relation between source and receiver modes while ensuring sufficient orthogonality under prescribed conditions.
期刊介绍:
IEEE Wireless Communications Letters publishes short papers in a rapid publication cycle on advances in the state-of-the-art of wireless communications. Both theoretical contributions (including new techniques, concepts, and analyses) and practical contributions (including system experiments and prototypes, and new applications) are encouraged. This journal focuses on the physical layer and the link layer of wireless communication systems.