Pattern formations and their active manipulation in a Rydberg noisy-dressed Bose-Einstein condensate.

IF 3.1 2区 物理与天体物理 Q2 OPTICS Optics letters Pub Date : 2024-11-15 DOI:10.1364/OL.536991
Zeyun Shi, Mohammadsadegh Khazali, Lu Qin, Yuan Zhou, Yu Zhong
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Abstract

We investigate the formation and manipulation of spatial patterns and their structural phase transitions by examining the effects of laser linewidth on the dynamics of Rydberg noise-dressed Bose-Einstein condensates (RnD BECs). We discover that the homogeneous matter wave can transition into various types of self-organized patterns, which are manipulated by tuning the laser linewidth, control field intensity, and atomic density. Remarkably, the system exhibits stable nonlocal matter-wave solitons, vortices, and soliton molecules under specific laser linewidths.

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雷德贝格噪声修饰玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚态中的模式形成及其主动操控。
我们通过研究激光线宽对雷德贝格噪声约束玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体(RnD BECs)动力学的影响,研究了空间模式的形成和操纵及其结构相变。我们发现,均质物质波可以过渡到各种类型的自组织模式,这些模式可以通过调整激光线宽、控制场强度和原子密度来操控。值得注意的是,该系统在特定激光线宽下表现出稳定的非局部物质波孤子、涡旋和孤子分子。
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来源期刊
Optics letters
Optics letters 物理-光学
CiteScore
6.60
自引率
8.30%
发文量
2275
审稿时长
1.7 months
期刊介绍: The Optical Society (OSA) publishes high-quality, peer-reviewed articles in its portfolio of journals, which serve the full breadth of the optics and photonics community. Optics Letters offers rapid dissemination of new results in all areas of optics with short, original, peer-reviewed communications. Optics Letters covers the latest research in optical science, including optical measurements, optical components and devices, atmospheric optics, biomedical optics, Fourier optics, integrated optics, optical processing, optoelectronics, lasers, nonlinear optics, optical storage and holography, optical coherence, polarization, quantum electronics, ultrafast optical phenomena, photonic crystals, and fiber optics. Criteria used in determining acceptability of contributions include newsworthiness to a substantial part of the optics community and the effect of rapid publication on the research of others. This journal, published twice each month, is where readers look for the latest discoveries in optics.
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