Effects of adding mealworm (Tenebrio molitor L.) as a replacement for fish meal to broiler chicken diet on performance, carcass parameters, meat quality and nutrient digestibility.

IF 1.7 3区 农林科学 Q2 AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE Tropical animal health and production Pub Date : 2024-11-16 DOI:10.1007/s11250-024-04230-5
Murat Parlar, Ahmet Onder Ustundag
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Abstract

The objective of the study was to investigate how substituting fish meal (FM) with mealworm larval (Tenebrio molitor L.) meal (TM) in the diet affects the growth performance, meat quality, nutrient digestibility, and carcass of broiler chicks. A total of one hundred chicks were divided into five groups, each containing twenty birds. The fish meal was replaced with mealworm meal at different levels of 25% (TM25), 50% (TM50), 75% (TM75), and 100% (TM100) in the diets. At the end of the study, replacing different levels the fish meal with mealworms linearly suppressed nutrient digestion, growth, carcass parameters, and water holding capacity and cooking loss. However, the best energy efficiency ratios were obtained in the TM100 group. Consequently, it was concluded that replacement of FM with mealworm up to 25% had no adverse effect on growth performance, carcass parameters, meat quality and nutrient utilization efficiency of broiler chickens.

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在肉鸡日粮中添加黄粉虫(Tenebrio molitor L.)作为鱼粉替代品对肉鸡生产性能、胴体参数、肉质和营养消化率的影响。
本研究旨在探讨用黄粉虫幼虫粉(TM)替代鱼粉(FM)如何影响肉鸡的生长性能、肉质、营养消化率和胴体。一百只雏鸡被分成五组,每组二十只。日粮中用黄粉虫粉替代鱼粉的比例分别为 25% (TM25)、50% (TM50)、75% (TM75) 和 100% (TM100)。研究结束时,用黄粉虫替代不同水平的鱼粉会线性地抑制营养消化、生长、胴体参数、持水量和蒸煮损失。然而,TM100 组获得了最佳能量效率比。因此,得出的结论是,用黄粉虫替代 25% 的鱼粉对肉鸡的生长性能、胴体参数、肉质和营养利用效率没有不利影响。
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来源期刊
Tropical animal health and production
Tropical animal health and production 农林科学-兽医学
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
11.80%
发文量
361
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Tropical Animal Health and Production is an international journal publishing the results of original research in any field of animal health, welfare, and production with the aim of improving health and productivity of livestock, and better utilisation of animal resources, including wildlife in tropical, subtropical and similar agro-ecological environments.
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