Plant Origin Source, Content Profile and Bioactivity of Podophyllotoxin as an Important Natural Anticancer Agent.

IF 2.3 3区 化学 Q3 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Chemistry & Biodiversity Pub Date : 2024-11-19 DOI:10.1002/cbdv.202402375
Wei Liu, Dan Zhao, Dongxue Yin, Kai Duan, Zhihao Wang
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Abstract

Pharmacological studies have shown that podophyllotoxin (PTOX) has anti-tumor, antiviral and anti-inflammatory effects. More and more derivatives of PTOX, such as VM-26, NK-611 and GL-331, have gradually been synthesized and widely used in clinical practice. Sinopodophyllum hexandrum rhizome is rich in PTOX, which is much higher than other PTOX source plants. At present, research on S. hexandrum mainly focuses on artificial cultivation, chemical compositions, pharmaceutical value and the biosynthesis pathway of PTOX. However, the researches are relatively scattered and systematic review on PTOX is very limited. Therefore, this study performed a comprehensive investigation in terms of the plant origin source, content profile, and biological activities, in order to provide an integrated reference for in-depth research and clinical application of PTOX in the chemistry and pharmacy fields, which can promote the innovative utilization of S. hexandrum resources and research and development of new anticancer drugs.

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作为一种重要天然抗癌剂的鬼臼毒素的植物来源、含量概况和生物活性。
药理研究表明,豆荚毒素(PTOX)具有抗肿瘤、抗病毒和抗炎作用。越来越多的 PTOX 衍生物,如 VM-26、NK-611 和 GL-331 等逐渐被合成并广泛应用于临床。六味地黄根茎中含有丰富的 PTOX,远远高于其他 PTOX 来源植物。目前,对六味地黄根茎的研究主要集中在人工栽培、化学成分、药用价值以及 PTOX 的生物合成途径等方面。然而,这些研究相对分散,对 PTOX 的系统综述非常有限。因此,本研究从植物来源、含量概况、生物活性等方面进行了综合考察,以期为PTOX在化学和药学领域的深入研究和临床应用提供综合参考,促进六味地黄资源的创新利用和抗癌新药的研发。
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来源期刊
Chemistry & Biodiversity
Chemistry & Biodiversity 环境科学-化学综合
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
10.30%
发文量
475
审稿时长
2.6 months
期刊介绍: Chemistry & Biodiversity serves as a high-quality publishing forum covering a wide range of biorelevant topics for a truly international audience. This journal publishes both field-specific and interdisciplinary contributions on all aspects of biologically relevant chemistry research in the form of full-length original papers, short communications, invited reviews, and commentaries. It covers all research fields straddling the border between the chemical and biological sciences, with the ultimate goal of broadening our understanding of how nature works at a molecular level. Since 2017, Chemistry & Biodiversity is published in an online-only format.
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