The role of SRP9/SRP14 in regulating Alu RNA.

IF 3.6 3区 生物学 Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY RNA Biology Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-19 DOI:10.1080/15476286.2024.2430817
Daniel Gussakovsky, Nicole A Black, Evan P Booy, Sean A McKenna
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Abstract

SRP9/SRP14 is a protein heterodimer that plays a critical role in the signal recognition particle through its interaction with the scaffolding signal recognition particle RNA (7SL). SRP9/SRP14 binding to 7SL is mediated through a conserved structural motif that is shared with the primate-specific Alu RNA. Alu RNA are transcription products of Alu elements, a retroelement that comprises ~10% of the human genome. Alu RNA are involved in myriad biological processes and are dysregulated in several human disease states. This review focuses on the roles SRP9/SRP14 has in regulating Alu RNA diversification, maturation, and function. The diverse mechanisms through which SRP9/SRP14 regulates Alu RNA exemplify the breadth of protein-mediated regulation of non-coding RNA.

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SRP9/SRP14在调控Alu RNA中的作用
SRP9/SRP14是一种蛋白质异源二聚体,通过与支架信号识别颗粒RNA(7SL)相互作用,在信号识别颗粒中发挥着关键作用。SRP9/SRP14 与 7SL 的结合是通过与灵长类特异性 Alu RNA 共享的保守结构基序介导的。Alu RNA是Alu元件的转录产物,Alu元件是一种逆转录元件,约占人类基因组的10%。Alu RNA 参与了无数的生物过程,并在多种人类疾病中出现失调。本综述重点探讨 SRP9/SRP14 在调节 Alu RNA 多样化、成熟和功能方面的作用。SRP9/SRP14调控Alu RNA的机制多种多样,体现了蛋白质介导的非编码RNA调控的广泛性。
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来源期刊
RNA Biology
RNA Biology 生物-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
8.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
82
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: RNA has played a central role in all cellular processes since the beginning of life: decoding the genome, regulating gene expression, mediating molecular interactions, catalyzing chemical reactions. RNA Biology, as a leading journal in the field, provides a platform for presenting and discussing cutting-edge RNA research. RNA Biology brings together a multidisciplinary community of scientists working in the areas of: Transcription and splicing Post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression Non-coding RNAs RNA localization Translation and catalysis by RNA Structural biology Bioinformatics RNA in disease and therapy
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