Adaptation and validation of the Body Image Life Disengagement Questionnaire (BILD-Q) for use in Hindi among adolescents in semi-rural India.

IF 5.2 1区心理学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY Body Image Pub Date : 2024-11-19 DOI:10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101812

Latika Ahuja, Oliver Pearson, Kirsty M Garbett, Phillippa C Diedrichs, Farheen Hasan, Silia Vitoratou, Preeti Khanna, Megha Dhillon, Hemal Shroff, Helena Lewis-Smith

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Abstract

Body image concerns are prevalent among adolescents globally, including in urban and semi-rural India. These concerns have the potential to hinder adolescents' participation in everyday activities, thereby obstructing both social and academic development. In semi-rural India, where opportunities are constrained by limited resources, the impact of these concerns can be particularly detrimental. Given the scarcity of psychometrically valid measures to evaluate the impact of these concerns specifically within the semi-rural Indian context, this study aimed to culturally adapt and validate the Body Image Life Disengagement Questionnaire (BILD-Q) for use in Hindi among adolescents in semi-rural India. A total of 960 adolescents completed the Hindi version of the BILD-Q, alongside supplementary measures related to body image. Through exploratory factor analysis, a singular dimension of body image life disengagement emerged as the most fitting. The 9-item one-factor model gained further support through confirmatory factor analysis. The scale demonstrated robust internal consistency and test-retest reliability. Analysis confirmed the scale's ability to compare scores between boys and girls without measurement bias. This study introduces a culturally adapted version of the BILD-Q as a valid and reliable measure for assessing the impact of body image concerns on life disengagement among Hindi-speaking adolescents in semi-rural India.

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改编并验证身体形象生活脱离问卷（BILD-Q），在印度半农村地区青少年中以印地语使用。

对身体形象的担忧在全球青少年中普遍存在，在印度的城市和半农村地区也是如此。这些担忧有可能妨碍青少年参与日常活动，从而阻碍他们的社交和学业发展。在印度半农村地区，由于资源有限，机会受到限制，这些顾虑的影响尤其有害。鉴于缺乏有效的心理测量方法来评估这些顾虑对印度半农村地区的影响，本研究旨在对身体形象生活脱离问卷（BILD-Q）进行文化调整和验证，以便在印度半农村地区的青少年中以印地语使用。共有960名青少年完成了印地语版的BILD-Q以及与身体形象相关的补充测量。通过探索性因子分析，身体形象生活脱离的单一维度成为最合适的维度。通过确认性因子分析，9 个项目的单因子模型得到了进一步支持。该量表具有很强的内部一致性和测试-再测试可靠性。分析证实，该量表能够比较男生和女生的得分，而不会产生测量偏差。本研究介绍了根据文化背景改编的 BILD-Q，它是一种有效、可靠的测量方法，可用于评估身体形象问题对印度半农村地区讲印地语的青少年脱离生活的影响。

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来源期刊

Body Image Multiple-

CiteScore

8.70

自引率

28.80%

发文量

174

期刊介绍： Body Image is an international, peer-reviewed journal that publishes high-quality, scientific articles on body image and human physical appearance. Body Image is a multi-faceted concept that refers to persons perceptions and attitudes about their own body, particularly but not exclusively its appearance. The journal invites contributions from a broad range of disciplines-psychological science, other social and behavioral sciences, and medical and health sciences. The journal publishes original research articles, brief research reports, theoretical and review papers, and science-based practitioner reports of interest. Dissertation abstracts are also published online, and the journal gives an annual award for the best doctoral dissertation in this field.