Detailed Analysis of the Palmomental Reflex and Its Clinical Significance

IF 2.6 3区心理学 Q2 BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES Brain and Behavior Pub Date : 2024-11-22 DOI:10.1002/brb3.70164

Benxu Ma, Jianying Zhang, Yanlei Cui, Huanmin Gao

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Abstract

Purpose

This comprehensive review thoroughly explores the clinical significance of the palmomental reflex (PMR) in neurological disorders. PMR is a primitive reflex that, when reemerging in adults, indicates underlying neurological dysfunction.

Method

The article elaborates on the clinical assessment techniques, neurophysiological basis, and applications of PMR in various neurological disorders, including neurodegenerative diseases, cerebrovascular disorders, traumatic brain injury, and multiple sclerosis.

Finding

By understanding the modulation and suppression mechanisms of PMR, valuable insights into the specific neurological impairments associated with these disorders can be gained.

Conclusion

The potential of PMR as a diagnostic marker, prognostic indicator, and treatment monitoring tool is increasingly evident.

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掌面反射及其临床意义的详细分析

目的本综述深入探讨了神经系统疾病中掌面反射（PMR）的临床意义。掌面反射是一种原始反射，当它在成人中再次出现时，预示着潜在的神经功能障碍。方法文章阐述了 PMR 的临床评估技术、神经生理学基础以及在各种神经系统疾病中的应用，包括神经退行性疾病、脑血管疾病、脑外伤和多发性硬化症。研究结果通过了解 PMR 的调节和抑制机制，可以对与这些疾病相关的特定神经损伤获得有价值的见解。结论 PMR 作为诊断标记、预后指标和治疗监测工具的潜力日益明显。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Brain and Behavior BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES-NEUROSCIENCES

CiteScore

5.30

自引率

0.00%

发文量

352

审稿时长

14 weeks

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