Zhixin Zhang, Zhiyu Zhang, Peng Liu, Xinmiao Xue, Chi Zhang, Lili Peng, Weidong Shen, Shiming Yang, Fangyuan Wang
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Photobiomodulation (PBM) is a safe and effective neurotherapy that modulates cellular pathways by altering cell membrane potentials, leading to beneficial biological effects such as anti-inflammatory and neuroregenerative responses. This review compiles studies from PubMed up to March 2024, investigating the impact of light at wavelengths ranging from 620 to 1270 nm on ion channels. Out of 330 articles screened, 19 met the inclusion criteria. Research indicates that PBM can directly affect various ion channels by influencing neurotransmitter synthesis in neighboring cells, impacting receptors like glutamate and acetylcholine, as well as potassium, sodium channels, and transient receptor potential channels. The diversity of studies hampers a comprehensive meta-analysis for evaluating treatment strategies effectively. This systematic review aims to explore the potential role of optoelectronic signal transduction in PBM, studying the neurobiological mechanisms and therapeutic significance of PBM on ion channels. However, the lack of uniformity in current treatment methods underscores the necessity of establishing standardized and reliable therapeutic approaches.
期刊介绍:
Cellular and Molecular Neurobiology publishes original research concerned with the analysis of neuronal and brain function at the cellular and subcellular levels. The journal offers timely, peer-reviewed articles that describe anatomic, genetic, physiologic, pharmacologic, and biochemical approaches to the study of neuronal function and the analysis of elementary mechanisms. Studies are presented on isolated mammalian tissues and intact animals, with investigations aimed at the molecular mechanisms or neuronal responses at the level of single cells. Cellular and Molecular Neurobiology also presents studies of the effects of neurons on other organ systems, such as analysis of the electrical or biochemical response to neurotransmitters or neurohormones on smooth muscle or gland cells.