New pterosaur fossils from the Early Cretaceous of Colombia

IF 1.7 4区 地球科学 Q3 GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Journal of South American Earth Sciences Pub Date : 2024-11-22 DOI:10.1016/j.jsames.2024.105273
Edwin-Alberto Cadena , Dubban A. Atuesta-Ortiz , Jeffrey A. Wilson Mantilla
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Abstract

The fossil record of pterosaurs in northwestern Gondwana has been relatively scarce, with only two previous occurrences. This study presents new pterosaur findings from three sites in Colombia, including a new record of an Anhanguera-like specimen and other bones referrable to Anhangueria. The new material includes a distinctive partial lower jaw found in association with parts of a radius and a complete distal syncarpal. The lower jaw has a triangular glenoid fossa in dorsal view, a fossa depressoria with a bean-shaped outline, and a retroarticular process with a straight margin in lateral or medial views. The new fossils extend the record of Anhanguera-like pterosaurs into the earliest part of the Cretaceous and expand our knowledge of the vertebrate fossil record of lower latitudes.
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哥伦比亚早白垩世的新翼龙化石
冈瓦纳西北部的翼龙化石记录相对较少,之前仅出现过两例。本研究介绍了哥伦比亚三个地点的翼龙新发现,包括一个类似安汉古拉的新记录标本和其他可归属于安汉古拉的骨骼。新材料包括一个独特的部分下颌,与部分桡骨和一个完整的远端合骨一起发现。下颌背视图上有一个三角形的盂窝,一个轮廓呈豆状的凹陷窝,侧视图或内视图上有一个边缘平直的后关节突。新化石将类似安汉古拉翼龙的记录扩展到白垩纪最早的时期,并扩大了我们对低纬度地区脊椎动物化石记录的了解。
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来源期刊
Journal of South American Earth Sciences
Journal of South American Earth Sciences 地学-地球科学综合
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
22.20%
发文量
364
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Papers must have a regional appeal and should present work of more than local significance. Research papers dealing with the regional geology of South American cratons and mobile belts, within the following research fields: -Economic geology, metallogenesis and hydrocarbon genesis and reservoirs. -Geophysics, geochemistry, volcanology, igneous and metamorphic petrology. -Tectonics, neo- and seismotectonics and geodynamic modeling. -Geomorphology, geological hazards, environmental geology, climate change in America and Antarctica, and soil research. -Stratigraphy, sedimentology, structure and basin evolution. -Paleontology, paleoecology, paleoclimatology and Quaternary geology. New developments in already established regional projects and new initiatives dealing with the geology of the continent will be summarized and presented on a regular basis. Short notes, discussions, book reviews and conference and workshop reports will also be included when relevant.
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