Mesenchymal Properties of Glioma Cell Lines.

IF 0.9 4区 医学 Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine Pub Date : 2024-11-25 DOI:10.1007/s10517-024-06294-7
I V Kholodenko, A Y Lupatov, Y S Kim, R Y Saryglar, R V Kholodenko, K N Yarygin
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Abstract

Screening of cell surface markers of three glioma cell lines (astrocytoma 1321N1, glioblastoma T98g, and glioblastoma astrocytoma U373 MG) was performed. Glioma cells expressed common mesenchymal cell markers, although the expression levels varied between the cell lines. The expression of proneural markers and glioma cancer stem cell markers was very low and also varied. Induction of differentiation towards the mesodermal cell lineages showed effective adipogenic and osteogenic differentiation for only the U373 MG cell line, while the 1321N1 and T98g lines demonstrated weak adipogenic potential and failed to undergo osteogenic differentiation. The obtained results point to the intratumor phenotypical heterogeneity of cells in gliomas and to the differences between the three studied types of gliomas with regard to the content of cells with mesenchymal phenotype.

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胶质瘤细胞系的间充质特性。
对三种胶质瘤细胞系(星形细胞瘤 1321N1、胶质母细胞瘤 T98g 和胶质母细胞瘤星形细胞瘤 U373 MG)的细胞表面标志物进行了筛选。胶质瘤细胞表达常见的间充质细胞标志物,但不同细胞系的表达水平不同。神经元标志物和胶质瘤癌干细胞标志物的表达量很低,而且也各不相同。在诱导向中胚层细胞系分化的过程中,只有 U373 MG 细胞系显示出有效的成脂和成骨分化,而 1321N1 和 T98g 细胞系则显示出微弱的成脂潜能,未能进行成骨分化。研究结果表明,胶质瘤细胞的瘤内表型具有异质性,所研究的三种胶质瘤在间质表型细胞的含量方面存在差异。
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来源期刊
Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine
Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine 医学-医学:研究与实验
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
14.30%
发文量
265
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine presents original peer reviewed research papers and brief reports on priority new research results in physiology, biochemistry, biophysics, pharmacology, immunology, microbiology, genetics, oncology, etc. Novel trends in science are covered in new sections of the journal - Biogerontology and Human Ecology - that first appeared in 2005. World scientific interest in stem cells prompted inclusion into Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine a quarterly scientific journal Cell Technologies in Biology and Medicine (a new Russian Academy of Medical Sciences publication since 2005). It publishes only original papers from the leading research institutions on molecular biology of stem and progenitor cells, stem cell as the basis of gene therapy, molecular language of cell-to-cell communication, cytokines, chemokines, growth and other factors, pilot projects on clinical use of stem and progenitor cells. The Russian Volume Year is published in English from April.
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