Epigenetic dysregulation in glioblastoma: potential pathways to precision medicine.

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Neurogenetics Pub Date : 2024-11-25 DOI:10.1007/s10048-024-00793-5
Vijeta Prakash, Reema Gabrani
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Abstract

The emerging field of epigenetics has been driving glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) development and progression. Various epigenetic alterations involving tumor suppressor genes, oncogenes, and signaling pathways have been identified in GBM. These alterations contribute to the aggressive behavior, therapeutic resistance, and tumor heterogeneity observed in GBM. Furthermore, the identification of specific genetic mutations associated with epigenetic dysregulation in GBM has provided new insights into the molecular subtypes and potential therapeutic targets within GBM. Understanding the complex interplay between genetic and epigenetic alterations in GBM is crucial for the development of effective and personalized therapies for this devastating disease. This review paper provides an overview of the epigenetic changes occurring in GBM and the potential of targeted epigenetic therapies as a promising avenue for GBM treatment, highlighting the challenges and future directions in this field has been deliberated.

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胶质母细胞瘤的表观遗传失调:精准医疗的潜在途径。
表观遗传学这一新兴领域一直在推动多形性胶质母细胞瘤(GBM)的发展和进程。在多形性胶质母细胞瘤(GBM)中发现了涉及抑癌基因、癌基因和信号通路的各种表观遗传学改变。这些改变导致了 GBM 的侵袭行为、治疗耐药性和肿瘤异质性。此外,与 GBM 表观遗传失调相关的特定基因突变的鉴定为了解 GBM 的分子亚型和潜在治疗靶点提供了新的视角。了解 GBM 中遗传和表观遗传改变之间复杂的相互作用对于开发治疗这种毁灭性疾病的有效个性化疗法至关重要。本综述概述了 GBM 中发生的表观遗传学变化,以及表观遗传学靶向疗法作为治疗 GBM 的一种有前景的途径的潜力,并重点讨论了这一领域的挑战和未来发展方向。
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来源期刊
Neurogenetics
Neurogenetics 医学-临床神经学
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
24
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Neurogenetics publishes findings that contribute to a better understanding of the genetic basis of normal and abnormal function of the nervous system. Neurogenetic disorders are the main focus of the journal. Neurogenetics therefore includes findings in humans and other organisms that help understand neurological disease mechanisms and publishes papers from many different fields such as biophysics, cell biology, human genetics, neuroanatomy, neurochemistry, neurology, neuropathology, neurosurgery and psychiatry. All papers submitted to Neurogenetics should be of sufficient immediate importance to justify urgent publication. They should present new scientific results. Data merely confirming previously published findings are not acceptable.
期刊最新文献
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