A rare case of community-acquired hypervirulent Acinetobacter Pittii infection, study of molecular characteristics, and literature review.

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q3 INFECTIOUS DISEASES Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-30 DOI:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2024.116564
Jian Sun, Wenzeng Xu, Xiaoying Zhan, Xin Tian, Yunsong Yu
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Abstract

Background: Acinetobacter pittii, is typically a nosocomial pathogen and is rarely community-acquired.

Case presentation: A 50-year-old male in China developed septic shock, multiorgan failure, and severe pneumonia. Cultures confirmed A. pittii, resistant to piperacillin-tazobactam but susceptible to other antibiotics. He recovered after 43 days of treatment.

Conclusions: Genome sequencing revealed high virulence, confirmed by larvicidal assays. This first report of community-acquired A. pittii highlights its potential for severe infections and septic shock, necessitating clinician awareness.

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一例罕见的社区获得性高病毒性皮氏不动杆菌感染病例、分子特征研究和文献综述。
背景:鼠伤寒杆菌是一种典型的院内病原体,很少在社区感染:皮氏不动杆菌是典型的院内病原体,很少在社区感染:病例介绍:中国一名 50 岁男性出现脓毒性休克、多器官功能衰竭和重症肺炎。培养证实,皮特痢疾杆菌对哌拉西林-他唑巴坦耐药,但对其他抗生素敏感。经过 43 天的治疗,他康复了:结论:基因组测序显示皮特弧菌具有很强的毒性,杀幼虫剂检测也证实了这一点。这起社区获得性皮特弧菌的首次报告突显了该细菌可能导致严重感染和脓毒性休克,因此临床医生有必要对其加以认识。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
3.40%
发文量
149
审稿时长
56 days
期刊介绍: Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease keeps you informed of the latest developments in clinical microbiology and the diagnosis and treatment of infectious diseases. Packed with rigorously peer-reviewed articles and studies in bacteriology, immunology, immunoserology, infectious diseases, mycology, parasitology, and virology, the journal examines new procedures, unusual cases, controversial issues, and important new literature. Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease distinguished independent editorial board, consisting of experts from many medical specialties, ensures you extensive and authoritative coverage.
期刊最新文献
A rare case of community-acquired hypervirulent Acinetobacter Pittii infection, study of molecular characteristics, and literature review. Epidemiology of bacterial respiratory tract infections during the pre-pandemic, COVID-19 pandemic and post-pandemic era: A retrospective study of hospitalized adults in northern Greece between 2018 and 2023. Detection rate of herpes simplex virus DNA in the lower respiratory tract of critical care patients with or without coinfection determined by the Biofire® pneumonia plus panel. Factors associated with the presence of Candida spp. in the oral and tracheobronchial secretions of patients admitted to an adult intensive care unit. Surveillance of omadacycline against 35,000 bacterial clinical isolates from the United States (2019-2023).
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