Q Fever Endocarditis: A Challenging Diagnosis in a Patient Referring Weight Loss and Anorexia, and With Granulomas in Gastric Biopsy Specimens

IF 0.6 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Clinical Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-11-29 DOI:10.1002/ccr3.9635
Ana Elena Lago-Rodriguez, Pablo Arturo Fraile-Ribot, Isabel Amengual-Antich, Francisco Gual-Capllonch, Mercedes Garcia-Gasalla
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Abstract

Diagnosis of Q fever endocarditis is challenging since clinical findings are non-specific and diagnosis is mainly made by indirect methods such as serology. A progressive constitutional syndrome, severe asthenia, anorexia with no fever and histopathological findings of non-necrotizing gastric granulomas in a gastric biopsy were found preceding a cardiac failure in our case report. Prolonged treatment with doxycycline and hydroxychloroquine is mandatory, and cardiac valve surgery may be needed.

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发热性心内膜炎:对体重减轻和厌食症患者的诊断具有挑战性,并伴有胃活检标本中的肉芽肿
Q热心内膜炎的诊断具有挑战性,因为临床表现不特异性,诊断主要通过血清学等间接方法进行。进行性体质综合征,严重虚弱,无发热的厌食症和胃活检的非坏死性胃肉芽肿的组织病理学发现在心脏衰竭之前,我们的病例报告。强力霉素和羟氯喹的长期治疗是强制性的,可能需要心脏瓣膜手术。
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来源期刊
Clinical Case Reports
Clinical Case Reports MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
自引率
14.30%
发文量
1268
审稿时长
13 weeks
期刊介绍: Clinical Case Reports is different from other case report journals. Our aim is to directly improve global health and increase clinical understanding using case reports to convey important best practice information. We welcome case reports from all areas of Medicine, Nursing, Dentistry, and Veterinary Science and may include: -Any clinical case or procedure which illustrates an important best practice teaching message -Any clinical case or procedure which illustrates the appropriate use of an important clinical guideline or systematic review. As well as: -The management of novel or very uncommon diseases -A common disease presenting in an uncommon way -An uncommon disease masquerading as something more common -Cases which expand understanding of disease pathogenesis -Cases where the teaching point is based on an error -Cases which allow us to re-think established medical lore -Unreported adverse effects of interventions (drug, procedural, or other).
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