New ent-cleistanthanes and ent-pimaras diterpenoids with potential cytotoxicity from Phyllanthus franchetianus H. Lév.

IF 2.5 3区 医学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL Fitoterapia Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1016/j.fitote.2024.106334
Ying Xin , Wang-Hui Niu , Jia-Huan Shang , Na Li , Hong-Tao Zhu , Xiao-Nian Li , Xing-Zhi Yang , Ying-Jun Zhang
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Abstract

Seven diterpenoids including five ent-cleistanthanes (1, 2, 46) and two ent-pimaranes (3, 7) were isolated for the first time from the aerial part of Phyllanthus franchetianus H. Lév. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of the extensive spectroscopic analyses, single-crystal X-ray diffraction and ECD analysis. Phyllanthanes A-C (13) are new compounds. Notably, the ent-cleistanthanes 1 and 45 exhibited moderate cytotoxicity against five human cancer (HL-60, A549, HepG2, MDA-MB-231, SW480) (IC50 = 5.01–32.41 μM) and one normal BEAS-2B (IC50 = 20.45–24.33 μM) cell lines.

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新发现具有潜在细胞毒性的对-清洁烷和对-海马拉斯二萜类化合物。
摘要首次从菲兰(Phyllanthus franchetianus H. l)地上部分分离到7个二萜类化合物,包括5个对-清洁烷(1,2,4 -6)和2个对-海马兰烷(3,7)。通过广泛的光谱分析、单晶x射线衍射和ECD分析对它们的结构进行了鉴定。千烷A-C(1-3)是新化合物。值得注意的是,对5种人类癌症(HL-60, A549, HepG2, MDA-MB-231, SW480) (IC50 = 5.01-32.41 μM)和1种正常BEAS-2B (IC50 = 20.45-24.33 μM)细胞系表现出中等的细胞毒性。
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来源期刊
Fitoterapia
Fitoterapia 医学-药学
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
2.90%
发文量
198
审稿时长
1.5 months
期刊介绍: Fitoterapia is a Journal dedicated to medicinal plants and to bioactive natural products of plant origin. It publishes original contributions in seven major areas: 1. Characterization of active ingredients of medicinal plants 2. Development of standardization method for bioactive plant extracts and natural products 3. Identification of bioactivity in plant extracts 4. Identification of targets and mechanism of activity of plant extracts 5. Production and genomic characterization of medicinal plants biomass 6. Chemistry and biochemistry of bioactive natural products of plant origin 7. Critical reviews of the historical, clinical and legal status of medicinal plants, and accounts on topical issues.
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