Alveolar Bone Tissue Engineering Using Deciduous Dental Pulp Stem Cells in a Patient with Cleft Lip and Palate.

IF 4.5 3区 医学 Q2 CELL & TISSUE ENGINEERING Stem Cell Reviews and Reports Pub Date : 2024-12-06 DOI:10.1007/s12015-024-10832-1
Isabella Fernandes Carvalho, Brenda Santos Veloso, José Ferreira da Cunha Filho, Samara Kelly da Silva Cavalcante, Milena Regia Sousa Ferreira, Maysa Luna de Souza, Daniela Franco Bueno
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Abstract

The use of tissue bioengineering strategies in dentistry has gained relevance. Many studies indicate that stem cells associated with biomaterials can regenerate intraoral tissues and have been applied to patients with cleft lip and palate (CLP). One of the treatments is alveolar bone reconstruction through bone grafts, where the bone is removed from the donor site and placed in the alveolar cleft. The use of stem cells from deciduous dental pulp, associated with a hydroxyapatite and collagen scaffold, can eliminate the need for autologous bone grafts, reducing pain and morbidity at the donor site. This study presents a case report in which a patient with cleft lip and palate was treated using this technique, resulting in complete filling of the alveolar cleft after 12 months.

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乳牙髓干细胞在唇腭裂患者牙槽骨组织工程中的应用。
使用组织生物工程策略在牙科已获得相关性。许多研究表明,与生物材料相关的干细胞可以再生口腔内组织,并已应用于唇腭裂患者。其中一种治疗方法是通过骨移植重建牙槽骨,将骨从供体部位取出并放置在牙槽间隙中。使用来自乳牙髓的干细胞,结合羟基磷灰石和胶原支架,可以消除对自体骨移植的需要,减少供体部位的疼痛和发病率。本研究报告一例唇腭裂患者使用此技术治疗,结果在12个月后完全填充牙槽裂。
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来源期刊
Stem Cell Reviews and Reports
Stem Cell Reviews and Reports 医学-细胞生物学
CiteScore
9.30
自引率
4.20%
发文量
0
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The purpose of Stem Cell Reviews and Reports is to cover contemporary and emerging areas in stem cell research and regenerative medicine. The journal will consider for publication: i) solicited or unsolicited reviews of topical areas of stem cell biology that highlight, critique and synthesize recent important findings in the field. ii) full length and short reports presenting original experimental work. iii) translational stem cell studies describing results of clinical trials using stem cells as therapeutics. iv) papers focused on diseases of stem cells. v) hypothesis and commentary articles as opinion-based pieces in which authors can propose a new theory, interpretation of a controversial area in stem cell biology, or a stem cell biology question or paradigm. These articles contain more speculation than reviews, but they should be based on solid rationale. vi) protocols as peer-reviewed procedures that provide step-by-step descriptions, outlined in sufficient detail, so that both experts and novices can apply them to their own research. vii) letters to the editor and correspondence. In order to facilitate this exchange of scientific information and exciting novel ideas, the journal has created five thematic sections, focusing on: i) the role of adult stem cells in tissue regeneration; ii) progress in research on induced pluripotent stem cells, embryonic stem cells and mechanism governing embryogenesis and tissue development; iii) the role of microenvironment and extracellular microvesicles in directing the fate of stem cells; iv) mechanisms of stem cell trafficking, stem cell mobilization and homing with special emphasis on hematopoiesis; v) the role of stem cells in aging processes and cancerogenesis.
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