Support Loading Effect on Extraction Chromatography Separation of Ytterbium and Lutetium Using 2-Ethylhexylphosphonic Acid Mono-2-ethylhexyl Ester Based Sorbent

IF 0.9 Q4 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR Radiochemistry Pub Date : 2024-12-11 DOI:10.1134/S1066362224050072
K. S. Bobrovskaya, R. A. Kuznetsov, M. N. Lisova, A. N. Fomin
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Abstract

The effect of the extractant content on the efficiency of ytterbium and lutetium separation from nitric acid solutions was studied for a sorbent made by impregnating Prefilter resin with 2-ethylhexylphosphonic acid mono-2-ethylhexyl ester. It is shown that the distribution ratios of Yb and Lu and their retention coefficients in the column increase as the extractant content increases. At the nitric acid concentration of 1.5 M, the effective separation of Yb and Lu is provided by the sorbent containing at least 40 wt % extractant. When separating equal amounts of Yb and Lu (0.5 mg each) in a column with 10 cm3 of sorbent at an elution rate of 1 mL/min and a temperature of 50°C, the yield of lutetium in the purified fraction exceeds 85%, providing Yb relative content in the Lu fraction less than 0.14% (1 atom of Yb per 700 atoms of Lu).

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载体负载对2-乙基己基膦酸单-2-乙基己基酯基吸附剂萃取色谱分离镱和镥的影响
以2-乙基己基膦酸单-2-乙基己基酯浸渍预滤树脂制备吸附剂,研究了萃取剂含量对硝酸溶液中镱和镥分离效率的影响。结果表明,随着萃取剂含量的增加,Yb和Lu在色谱柱中的分布比和保留系数增大。在硝酸浓度为1.5 M时,吸附剂中至少含有40 wt %的萃取剂,可以有效分离Yb和Lu。在10 cm3吸附剂的柱中,在1 mL/min的洗脱速率和50℃的温度下,分离等量的Yb和Lu(各0.5 mg),纯化馏分中镥的收率超过85%,使Lu馏分中Yb的相对含量小于0.14%(每700个Lu原子中有1个Yb原子)。
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来源期刊
Radiochemistry
Radiochemistry CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR-
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
33.30%
发文量
51
期刊介绍: Radiochemistry  is a journal that covers the theoretical and applied aspects of radiochemistry, including basic nuclear physical properties of radionuclides; chemistry of radioactive elements and their compounds; the occurrence and behavior of natural and artificial radionuclides in the environment; nuclear fuel cycle; radiochemical analysis methods and devices; production and isolation of radionuclides, synthesis of labeled compounds, new applications of radioactive tracers; radiochemical aspects of nuclear medicine; radiation chemistry and after-effects of nuclear transformations.
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