Sleep bruxism and GERD correlation in a general population convenience sample.

IF 2 4区医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Cranio-The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice Pub Date : 2024-12-18 DOI:10.1080/08869634.2024.2443697

Matteo Pollis, Frank Lobbezoo, Matteo Val, Marco Ferrari, Daniele Manfredini

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Abstract

Objective: To investigate the relationship between sleep bruxism(SB) and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) with the use of validated questionnaires in a general population convenience sample.

Methods: SB behaviour was evaluated in accordance with the Subject-Based Assessment strategy recommended in the Standardized Tool for the Assessment of Bruxism (STAB). .To evaluate GERD-related symptoms, the GERD-Q questionnaire was adopted. To study the correlation between current SB and GERD, Spearman test was performed. Mann-Whitney-U test was adopted to compare GERD-related symptoms in two distinct group comparisons based on the presence of current SB and a history of SB, respectively.

Results: A significant but weak positive correlation between current SB and GERD was found (r = .112; p = .044). No significant differences in GERD-related symptoms between groups emerged.

Conclusions: This investigation showed a positive but weak correlation between current SB and GERD-related symptoms. Larger scale studies in representative samples are needed to further explore this correlation.

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一般人群便利样本中睡眠磨牙与胃食管反流的相关性。

目的：在普通人群中采用有效问卷调查，探讨睡眠磨牙症（SB）与胃食管反流病（GERD）的关系。方法：根据磨牙症标准化评估工具（STAB）推荐的基于受试者的评估策略评估磨牙症行为，采用GERD-Q问卷评估gerd相关症状。为研究电流SB与GERD的相关性，采用Spearman检验。采用Mann-Whitney-U检验，分别基于目前存在SB和SB病史，比较两组的gerd相关症状。结果：当前SB与GERD之间存在显著但微弱的正相关(r = 0.112；p = .044)。两组间反流反流相关症状无显著差异。结论：本研究显示当前SB与反流反流相关症状呈正相关，但相关性较弱。需要在代表性样本中进行更大规模的研究来进一步探索这种相关性。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Cranio-The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-

CiteScore

4.50

自引率

12.50%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： CRANIO: The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice is the oldest and largest journal in the world devoted to temporomandibular disorders, and now also includes articles on all aspects of sleep medicine. The Journal is multidisciplinary in its scope, with editorial board members from all areas of medicine and dentistry, including general dentists, oral surgeons, orthopaedists, radiologists, chiropractors, professors and behavioural scientists, physical therapists, acupuncturists, osteopathic and ear, nose and throat physicians. CRANIO publishes commendable works from outstanding researchers and clinicians in their respective fields. The multidisciplinary format allows individuals practicing with a TMD emphasis to stay abreast of related disciplines, as each issue presents multiple topics from overlapping areas of interest. CRANIO''s current readership (thousands) is comprised primarily of dentists; however, many physicians, physical therapists, chiropractors, osteopathic physicians and other related specialists subscribe and contribute to the Journal.