{"title":"The many faces of DGAT1.","authors":"Ewa Oleszycka, Kamila Kwiecień, Beata Grygier, Joanna Cichy, Patrycja Kwiecińska","doi":"10.1016/j.lfs.2024.123322","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Acyl-CoA:diacylglycerol acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1) is a multifaced enzyme with a wide spectrum of substrates, from lipids through waxes to retinoids, which makes it an interesting therapeutic target. DGAT1 inhibitors are currently at various stages of preclinical and clinical trials, mostly related to metabolic diseases. Interestingly, in recent years, a growing amount of research has shown the influence of DGAT1 on immune cell metabolism and functions, highlighting its important role during infections and tumorigenesis. In this review, we aim to elucidate the potential immunomodulatory effect of DGAT1 in physiological and pathological conditions.</p>","PeriodicalId":18122,"journal":{"name":"Life sciences","volume":" ","pages":"123322"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Life sciences","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lfs.2024.123322","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/12/19 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Acyl-CoA:diacylglycerol acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1) is a multifaced enzyme with a wide spectrum of substrates, from lipids through waxes to retinoids, which makes it an interesting therapeutic target. DGAT1 inhibitors are currently at various stages of preclinical and clinical trials, mostly related to metabolic diseases. Interestingly, in recent years, a growing amount of research has shown the influence of DGAT1 on immune cell metabolism and functions, highlighting its important role during infections and tumorigenesis. In this review, we aim to elucidate the potential immunomodulatory effect of DGAT1 in physiological and pathological conditions.
期刊介绍:
Life Sciences is an international journal publishing articles that emphasize the molecular, cellular, and functional basis of therapy. The journal emphasizes the understanding of mechanism that is relevant to all aspects of human disease and translation to patients. All articles are rigorously reviewed.
The Journal favors publication of full-length papers where modern scientific technologies are used to explain molecular, cellular and physiological mechanisms. Articles that merely report observations are rarely accepted. Recommendations from the Declaration of Helsinki or NIH guidelines for care and use of laboratory animals must be adhered to. Articles should be written at a level accessible to readers who are non-specialists in the topic of the article themselves, but who are interested in the research. The Journal welcomes reviews on topics of wide interest to investigators in the life sciences. We particularly encourage submission of brief, focused reviews containing high-quality artwork and require the use of mechanistic summary diagrams.