The Display between HPV Infection and Host Immunity in Cervical Cancer.

IF 3.3 Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Frontiers in bioscience (Landmark edition) Pub Date : 2024-12-24 DOI:10.31083/j.fbl2912426
Yuanyuan Gu, Tingting Li, Menglei Zhang, Junhao Chen, Fang Shen, Jingxin Ding, Guannan Zhou, Keqin Hua
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Abstract

Most cervical cancers are related to the persistent infections of high-risk Human Papillomavirus (HPV) infections. Increasing evidence has witnessed the immunosuppressive effectiveness of HPV in the oncogenesis steps and progression steps. Here we review the immune response in HPV-related cervical malignancies and discuss the crosstalk between HPVs and the host immune response. Furthermore, we describe the identification and development of current immunotherapies in cervical cancer. Above all, we hope to provide a novel insight of the display between HPV infections and the host immune system.

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宫颈癌患者HPV感染与宿主免疫的关系。
大多数宫颈癌与持续感染高危人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)有关。越来越多的证据证明了HPV在肿瘤发生和进展阶段的免疫抑制作用。本文综述了hpv相关宫颈恶性肿瘤的免疫应答,并讨论了hpv与宿主免疫应答之间的串扰。此外,我们描述了目前宫颈癌免疫疗法的鉴定和发展。最重要的是,我们希望为HPV感染和宿主免疫系统之间的表现提供一种新的见解。
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