Biomimetic Micro-Nanostructured Evaporator with Dual-Transition-Metal MXene for Efficient Solar Steam Generation and Multifunctional Salt Harvesting

IF 36.3 1区 材料科学 Q1 Engineering Nano-Micro Letters Pub Date : 2025-01-06 DOI:10.1007/s40820-024-01612-0
Ruiqi Xu, Hongzhi Cui, Na Wei, Yang Yu, Lin Dai, Xiaohua Chen
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Abstract

Highlights

  • The design of composite membrane with biomimetic micro-nanostructured superhydrophobic surface and (V1/2Mo1/2)2C MXene photothermal nanomaterials.

  • The double‐transition‐metal (V1/2Mo1/2)2CTx MXene exhibits enhanced photothermal conversion performance via the elevated joint densities of states.

  • The (V1/2Mo1/2)2CTx MXene-200 composite membrane achieves an evaporation rate of 2.23 kg m−2 h−1 under one sun, directed salt harvesting, and excellent multifunctionality of anti-/de-icing, anti-fouling, and antibacterial.

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具有双过渡金属MXene的仿生微纳结构蒸发器,用于高效太阳能蒸汽产生和多功能盐收集
设计了具有仿生微纳结构超疏水表面和(V1/2Mo1/2)2C MXene光热纳米材料的复合膜。双过渡金属(V1/2Mo1/2)2CTx MXene通过提高接合态密度表现出增强的光热转换性能。(V1/2Mo1/2)2CTx MXene-200复合膜在一个太阳下的蒸发速率为2.23 kg m−2 h−1,具有定向盐收获功能,具有防冰/除冰、防污和抗菌的优异多功能。
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阿拉丁
Perfluorooctyltrimethoxysilane
阿拉丁
Lithium fluoride
来源期刊
Nano-Micro Letters
Nano-Micro Letters NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY-MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
CiteScore
32.60
自引率
4.90%
发文量
981
审稿时长
1.1 months
期刊介绍: Nano-Micro Letters is a peer-reviewed, international, interdisciplinary, and open-access journal published under the SpringerOpen brand. Nano-Micro Letters focuses on the science, experiments, engineering, technologies, and applications of nano- or microscale structures and systems in various fields such as physics, chemistry, biology, material science, and pharmacy.It also explores the expanding interfaces between these fields. Nano-Micro Letters particularly emphasizes the bottom-up approach in the length scale from nano to micro. This approach is crucial for achieving industrial applications in nanotechnology, as it involves the assembly, modification, and control of nanostructures on a microscale.
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