Solitary Osteochondroma in Uncommon Sites- A Rare Case Report.

Karthik Loganathan, Prabhu Vasudevan, Ajithkumar Krishnan, Nawinsurya Arunachalam, Akash Manivannan
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Abstract

Introduction: Osteochondroma is a bony lesion arising from the surface of the bone. It com-prises a large percentage of all benign bone tumors. A unique feature of this tumor is the conti-nuity of cortical and medullary components between the normal bony tissue and aberrant tissue of osteochondroma. Even though the predominant composition is bone, growth takes place in the cartilaginous portion. The incidence of osteochondroma in flat bones which are ossified by intramembranous type of ossification including the scapula, clavicle, ribs, and pubic ramus is usually rare.

Case report: We report three cases of osteochondroma involving less common and unusual sites. We have included one case of osteochondroma of the medial end of the clavicle, one case of iliac wing osteochondroma, and one case of radial head osteochondroma.

Conclusion: Osteochondroma rarely occurs in unusual sites. Although uncommon, osteochon-droma can involve small and flat bones.

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罕见部位单发骨软骨瘤1例报告。
骨软骨瘤是一种发生于骨表面的骨病变。它占所有良性骨肿瘤的很大比例。这种肿瘤的一个独特特征是骨软骨瘤的正常骨组织和异常组织之间的皮质和髓质成分的连续性。尽管主要成分是骨骼,但生长发生在软骨部分。骨软骨瘤发生于膜内型骨化的扁平骨,包括肩胛骨、锁骨、肋骨和耻骨支,通常是罕见的。病例报告:我们报告三例骨软骨瘤涉及不常见和不寻常的部位。我们包括一例锁骨内侧端骨软骨瘤,一例髂翼骨软骨瘤和一例桡骨头骨软骨瘤。结论:骨软骨瘤很少发生在特殊部位。虽然不常见,但骨软骨瘤可累及小而扁平的骨。
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审稿时长
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