Sucrose non-fermenting 1-related protein kinase 2–14 participating in lipid elevating efficacy and biodiesel upgrade by Coccomyxa subllipsoidea

IF 12.5 1区 工程技术 Q1 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL Chemical Engineering Journal Pub Date : 2025-01-15 DOI:10.1016/j.cej.2025.159607
Yuanyuan Luo, Sisi Zhao, Zhixuan Fan, Yuqin Li, Zongfan Peng, Yulong Zhang, Siran Feng, Jinhua Mou, Zhenyao Wang, Carol Sze Ki Lin, Xuan Li
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Abstract

Microalgae-based biodiesel offered a promising solution to mitigate environmental and energy crises, yet improving lipid productivity and upgrading biodiesel quality in microalgae remained a challenge. Abscisic acid (ABA) supplementation to Coccomyxa subllipsoidea resulted in lipid accumulation, and most sucrose non-fermenting 1-related protein kinase 2 (SnRK2) family genes especially SnRK2-14 containing cis-acting element for ABA responsiveness in region of promoter showed significant up-regulation and strongly positive correlated with lipid productivity. Therefore, this study was the first to explore the lipid elevating efficacy and biodiesel upgrade by SnRK2-14 overexpression in C. subllipsoidea. The lipid yield of SnRK2-14 overexpression C. subllipsoidea strain (SnRK2-14-OCS) boosted to 2.18 g/L, representing a 2.63-fold improvement over wild type (WT). Further, SnRK2-14 overexpression up-regulated lipid-related genes, rewired intermediates/energy derived from protein and carbohydrate degradation, and inhibited lipid oxidation by strengthening antioxidant capacity to collectively achieve lipid overaccumulation in SnRK2-14-OCS. Under fed-batch fermentation mode, the lipid yield further increased 7.92-fold in SnRK2-14-OCS compared to WT and also modulated fatty acid profiles to upgrade biodiesel quality to meet the established quality criteria. These findings revealed the involvement of SnRK2-14 in lipid biosynthesis in microalgae and highlighted the potential of manipulating SnRK2-14 for improved lipid and biodiesel production.

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蔗糖不发酵1相关蛋白激酶2-14参与亚叶绿藻脂质提升功效和生物柴油升级
微藻生物柴油为缓解环境和能源危机提供了一种有前景的解决方案,但提高微藻的油脂产量和提高生物柴油质量仍然是一个挑战。添加脱落酸(ABA)导致Coccomyxa sublipsoidea的脂质积累,大多数蔗糖非发酵1相关蛋白激酶2 (SnRK2)家族基因,特别是启动子区域含有ABA响应顺式元件的SnRK2-14基因显著上调,且与脂质产量呈强正相关。因此,本研究首次探讨了SnRK2-14过表达在C. subbllipsoidea中的脂质提升作用和生物柴油的升级。SnRK2-14过表达的C. sublipsoidea菌株(SnRK2-14- ocs)的脂质产量提高到2.18 g/L,比野生型(WT)提高了2.63倍。此外,SnRK2-14过表达上调脂质相关基因,重新连接来自蛋白质和碳水化合物降解的中间体/能量,并通过增强抗氧化能力抑制脂质氧化,共同实现SnRK2-14- ocs中的脂质过度积累。在分批补料发酵模式下,SnRK2-14-OCS的脂质产量比WT提高了7.92倍,并调节了脂肪酸谱,使生物柴油的质量达到既定的质量标准。这些发现揭示了SnRK2-14参与微藻脂质生物合成,并强调了操纵SnRK2-14改善脂质和生物柴油生产的潜力。
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来源期刊
Chemical Engineering Journal
Chemical Engineering Journal 工程技术-工程:化工
CiteScore
21.70
自引率
9.30%
发文量
6781
审稿时长
2.4 months
期刊介绍: The Chemical Engineering Journal is an international research journal that invites contributions of original and novel fundamental research. It aims to provide an international platform for presenting original fundamental research, interpretative reviews, and discussions on new developments in chemical engineering. The journal welcomes papers that describe novel theory and its practical application, as well as those that demonstrate the transfer of techniques from other disciplines. It also welcomes reports on carefully conducted experimental work that is soundly interpreted. The main focus of the journal is on original and rigorous research results that have broad significance. The Catalysis section within the Chemical Engineering Journal focuses specifically on Experimental and Theoretical studies in the fields of heterogeneous catalysis, molecular catalysis, and biocatalysis. These studies have industrial impact on various sectors such as chemicals, energy, materials, foods, healthcare, and environmental protection.
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