Adie's pupil and systemic manifestations: a rare unilateral presentation.

GMS ophthalmology cases Pub Date : 2024-12-03 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.3205/oc000246
M N Vimisha, M Shah Virna, Kumar Karthik, R Sharanya
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Abstract

We present a case of a young woman who presented with blurring of vision in her right eye, worsening on near work. Detailed ophthalmic and neurological evaluation was done, which revealed light near dissociation, vermiform iris movements, constriction to diluted pilocarpine with absent deep tendon reflexes. Laboratory investigation indicated mild iron deficiency anemia and reduced vitamin D3 level. On orthopedic evaluation she was diagnosed with right knee joint arthritis and grade 1 patellar chondromalacia. Neuroimaging was within normal limits. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) pelvis and lumbar spine showed left ovarian cyst, small periurethral cyst and small hemagioma in left sacral ala. A diagnosis of Holmes-Adie syndrome was made and she was prescribed photochromatic glasses.

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爱迪氏瞳孔及全身表现:罕见的单侧表现。
我们介绍了一例年轻女性的病例,她的右眼视力模糊,近距离工作时视力恶化。对她进行了详细的眼科和神经系统评估,结果显示:近光分离、蚯蚓状虹膜运动、对稀释的皮洛卡品收缩,深腱反射消失。实验室检查显示她患有轻度缺铁性贫血,维生素 D3 水平降低。骨科检查诊断她患有右膝关节炎和一级髌骨软骨软化症。神经影像学检查结果在正常范围内。骨盆和腰椎磁共振成像(MRI)显示左侧卵巢囊肿、尿道周围小囊肿和左侧骶尾部小血瘤。诊断结果为霍姆斯-阿迪综合征,并给她配了光色眼镜。
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