Big Data Research for Diabetes-Related Diseases Using the Korean National Health Information Database.

IF 8.5 2区 医学 Q1 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM Diabetes & Metabolism Journal Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI:10.4093/dmj.2024.0780
Kyung-Soo Kim, Bongseong Kim, Kyungdo Han
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Abstract

The Korean National Health Information Database (NHID), which contains nationwide real-world claims data including sociodemographic data, health care utilization data, health screening data, and healthcare provider information, is a powerful resource to test various hypotheses. It is also longitudinal in nature due to the recommended health checkup every 2 years and is appropriate for long-term follow-up study as well as evaluating the relationships between health outcomes and changes in parameters such as lifestyle factors, anthropometric measurements, and laboratory results. However, because these data are not collected for research purposes, precise operational definitions of diseases are required to facilitate big data analysis using the Korean NHID. In this review, we describe the characteristics of the Korean NHID, operational definitions of diseases used for research related to diabetes, and introduce representative research for diabetes-related diseases using the Korean NHID.

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利用韩国国家健康信息数据库进行糖尿病相关疾病的大数据研究。
韩国国民健康信息数据库(NHID)包含了包括社会人口统计数据、医疗保健利用数据、健康检查数据、医疗保健提供者信息在内的全国实际索赔数据,是检验各种假设的强大资源。由于建议每2年进行一次健康检查,因此它也是纵向的,适合于长期随访研究,以及评估健康结果与生活方式因素、人体测量值和实验室结果等参数变化之间的关系。然而,由于这些数据不是为研究目的收集的,因此需要对疾病进行精确的操作定义,以便使用韩国NHID进行大数据分析。在这篇综述中,我们描述了韩国NHID的特点,用于糖尿病相关研究的疾病的操作定义,并介绍了使用韩国NHID对糖尿病相关疾病的代表性研究。
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来源期刊
Diabetes & Metabolism Journal
Diabetes & Metabolism Journal Medicine-Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism
CiteScore
10.40
自引率
6.80%
发文量
92
审稿时长
52 weeks
期刊介绍: The aims of the Diabetes & Metabolism Journal are to contribute to the cure of and education about diabetes mellitus, and the advancement of diabetology through the sharing of scientific information on the latest developments in diabetology among members of the Korean Diabetes Association and other international societies. The Journal publishes articles on basic and clinical studies, focusing on areas such as metabolism, epidemiology, pathogenesis, complications, and treatments relevant to diabetes mellitus. It also publishes articles covering obesity and cardiovascular disease. Articles on translational research and timely issues including ubiquitous care or new technology in the management of diabetes and metabolic disorders are welcome. In addition, genome research, meta-analysis, and randomized controlled studies are welcome for publication. The editorial board invites articles from international research or clinical study groups. Publication is determined by the editors and peer reviewers, who are experts in their specific fields of diabetology.
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