Metabolism and metabolomics in senescence, aging, and age-related diseases: a multiscale perspective.

IF 3.9 3区 医学 Q2 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Frontiers of Medicine Pub Date : 2025-01-17 DOI:10.1007/s11684-024-1116-0
Ziyi Wang, Hongying Zhu, Wei Xiong
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Abstract

The pursuit of healthy aging has long rendered aging and senescence captivating. Age-related ailments, such as cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, and neurodegenerative disorders, pose significant threats to individuals. Recent studies have shed light on the intricate mechanisms encompassing genetics, epigenetics, transcriptomics, and metabolomics in the processes of senescence and aging, as well as the establishment of age-related pathologies. Amidst these underlying mechanisms governing aging and related pathology metabolism assumes a pivotal role that holds promise for intervention and therapeutics. The advancements in metabolomics techniques and analysis methods have significantly propelled the study of senescence and aging, particularly with the aid of multiscale metabolomics which has facilitated the discovery of metabolic markers and therapeutic potentials. This review provides an overview of senescence and aging, emphasizing the crucial role metabolism plays in the aging process as well as age-related diseases.

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衰老、衰老和年龄相关疾病的代谢和代谢组学:多尺度视角。
长期以来,对健康衰老的追求使衰老和衰老变得迷人。与年龄有关的疾病,如心血管疾病、糖尿病和神经退行性疾病,对个人构成重大威胁。近年来的研究揭示了衰老过程中包括遗传学、表观遗传学、转录组学和代谢组学在内的复杂机制,以及年龄相关病理的建立。在这些控制衰老和相关病理的潜在机制中,代谢在干预和治疗方面发挥着关键作用。代谢组学技术和分析方法的进步极大地推动了衰老和衰老的研究,特别是在多尺度代谢组学的帮助下,它促进了代谢标志物和治疗潜力的发现。本文综述了衰老和衰老的研究进展,强调了代谢在衰老过程和衰老相关疾病中的重要作用。
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来源期刊
Frontiers of Medicine
Frontiers of Medicine ONCOLOGYMEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL&-MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
CiteScore
18.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
800
期刊介绍: Frontiers of Medicine is an international general medical journal sponsored by the Ministry of Education of China. The journal is jointly published by the Higher Education Press and Springer. Since the first issue of 2010, this journal has been indexed in PubMed/MEDLINE. Frontiers of Medicine is dedicated to publishing original research and review articles on the latest advances in clinical and basic medicine with a focus on epidemiology, traditional Chinese medicine, translational research, healthcare, public health and health policies.
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