Vaccination coverage in children up to 2 years old born in 2017 and 2018 in the municipalities of São Paulo and Campinas, Brazil: comparison of the results of a national survey and the National Immunization Program Information System.

IF 2.5 Q1 Multidisciplinary Epidemiologia e Servicos de Saude Pub Date : 2025-01-10 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1590/S2237-96222024v33e2023539.especial2.en
Manoela Alves Algodres, Ana Paula França, José Cássio de Moraes, Adriana Ilha da Silva, Alberto Novaes Ramos, Ana Paula França, Andrea de Nazaré Marvão Oliveira, Antonio Fernando Boing, Carla Magda Allan Santos Domingues, Consuelo Silva de Oliveira, Ethel Leonor Noia Maciel, Ione Aquemi Guibu, Isabelle Ribeiro Barbosa Mirabal, Jaqueline Caracas Barbosa, Jaqueline Costa Lima, José Cássio de Moraes, Karin Regina Luhm, Karlla Antonieta Amorim Caetano, Luisa Helena de Oliveira Lima, Maria Bernadete de Cerqueira Antunes, Maria da Gloria Teixeira, Maria Denise de Castro Teixeira, Maria Fernanda de Sousa Oliveira Borges, Rejane Christine de Sousa Queiroz, Ricardo Queiroz Gurgel, Rita Barradas Barata, Roberta Nogueira Calandrini de Azevedo, Sandra Maria do Valle Leone de Oliveira, Sheila Araújo Teles, Silvana Granado Nogueira da Gama, Sotero Serrate Mengue, Taynãna César Simões, Valdir Nascimento, Wildo Navegantes de Araújo
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Abstract

Objective: To estimate and compare vaccination coverage among children born in 2017-2018 in São Paulo and Campinas, according to the Vaccination Coverage Survey (ICV 2020) and the National Immunization Program Information System (SI-PNI).

Methods: ICV 2020 analyzed vaccination card records. Coverage was calculated and compared to doses recorded on the SI-PNI, divided by the target population.

Results: In São Paulo, according to ICV, in 2017 only BCG (91.7%; 95%CI 87.0;94.7) and rotavirus first dose (90.6%; 95%CI 86.5;93.5) achieved the goals; in 2018, BCG (93.4%; 95%CI 89.5;95.8), rotavirus first dose (90.5%; 95%CI 85.3;94.0), pneumococcal first dose (95.3%; 95%CI 91.7;97.4), meningococcal C first dose (95.1%; 95%CI 91.5;97.2) and pneumococcal second dose (95.0%; 95%CI 91.4;95.0). In Campinas, only BCG achieved the target in 2017 (93.0%; 95%CI 88.8;95.7) and none in 2018. According to the SI-PNI, no vaccine achieved the target in either city.

Conclusion: Vaccination coverage was lower than expected and more precise estimates are necessary for adequate monitoring of childhood vaccination status.

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巴西圣保罗市和坎皮纳斯市2017年和2018年出生的2岁以下儿童的疫苗接种覆盖率:全国调查结果和国家免疫规划信息系统的比较
目的:根据疫苗接种覆盖率调查(ICV 2020)和国家免疫规划信息系统(SI-PNI),估计和比较圣保罗和坎皮纳斯州2017-2018年出生儿童的疫苗接种覆盖率。方法:ICV 2020分析疫苗接种卡记录。计算覆盖率,并与SI-PNI上记录的剂量除以目标人群进行比较。结果:在圣保罗,根据ICV, 2017年只有BCG (91.7%;95%CI 87.0;94.7)和轮状病毒首次剂量(90.6%;95%可信区间为86.5;93.5)实现目标;2018年,BCG (93.4%;95%CI 89.5;95.8),轮状病毒第一剂(90.5%;95%CI 85.3;94.0),肺炎球菌首次剂量(95.3%;95%CI 91.7;97.4), C型脑膜炎球菌首次剂量(95.1%;95%CI 91.5;97.2)和肺炎球菌第二剂(95.0%;95%可信区间91.4;95.0)。在坎皮纳斯,只有BCG在2017年实现了目标(93.0%;95%可信区间为88.8;95.7),2018年为零。根据SI-PNI,这两个城市都没有疫苗达到目标。结论:疫苗接种覆盖率低于预期,需要更精确的估计以充分监测儿童疫苗接种状况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Epidemiologia e Servicos de Saude
Epidemiologia e Servicos de Saude PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
88
审稿时长
21 weeks
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