[Analysis of Factors That Promote Awareness of Breast MRI Surveillance for Carriers of Hereditary Breast Cancer Risk Genes ( BRCA1/2)].

Abstract

Purpose: Hereditary breast and ovarian cancers (HBOC) carry a high risk of breast cancer, and detailed screening with contrast-enhanced breast MRI (breast MRI surveillance) is recommended. With the increase in the number of individuals diagnosed with HBOC, the demand for breast MRI surveillance is also rising. However, the current system is inadequate, with factors such as lack of knowledge and indifference among healthcare professionals, and insufficient understanding of breast MRI surveillance being cited. This study aims to investigate the knowledge of HBOC and the awareness of breast MRI surveillance among radiological technologists, and to analyze the factors that promote these practices.

Methods: A web-based survey was conducted among radiological technologists at 1278 facilities with MRI installations.

Results: Responses were obtained from 433 individuals. The knowledge of HBOC was insufficient, with 49.6% unaware that breast MRI surveillance is recommended. Factors promoting awareness included the amount of knowledge about HBOC, age, and the presence of MRI specialists and mammography screening specialists.

Conclusion: By enhancing the acquisition of knowledge about HBOC and raising awareness of breast MRI surveillance, it is expected that discussions towards building a robust system will deepen.