Application of monomer structures and fragments of local symmetry for simulation of glass transition temperatures of polymers.

IF 2.3 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY SAR and QSAR in Environmental Research Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-29 DOI:10.1080/1062936X.2025.2453868
A P Toropova, A A Toropov, V O Kudyshkin, D Leszczynska, J Leszczynski
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Abstract

A scheme for constructing models of the 'structure-glass transition temperature of a polymer' is proposed. It involves the representation of the molecular structure of a polymer through the architecture of monomer units represented through a simplified molecular input-line entry system (SMILES) and the fragments of local symmetry (FLS). The statistical quality of such models is quite good: the determination coefficient values for active training set, passive training set, calibration set, and validation set are 0.711, 0.715, 0.859, and 0.884, respectively. The reliability of the approach was assessed for three random distributions of experimental data in the training and validation sets. Machine learning technique was used for a structured training sample distributed in so-called active and passive learning, combined with a calibration set. The optimal descriptors for developed the models were calculated by the Monte Carlo technique.

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单体结构和局部对称片段在聚合物玻璃化转变温度模拟中的应用。
提出了一种构建“聚合物的结构-玻璃化转变温度”模型的方案。它涉及通过简化的分子输入线输入系统(SMILES)和局部对称片段(FLS)表示的单体单元的结构来表示聚合物的分子结构。这些模型的统计质量很好,主动训练集、被动训练集、校准集和验证集的决定系数值分别为0.711、0.715、0.859和0.884。该方法的可靠性评估了三个随机分布的实验数据在训练和验证集。将机器学习技术用于结构化的训练样本,即所谓的主动和被动学习,并结合校准集。利用蒙特卡罗方法计算了所开发模型的最优描述符。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
20.00%
发文量
78
审稿时长
>24 weeks
期刊介绍: SAR and QSAR in Environmental Research is an international journal welcoming papers on the fundamental and practical aspects of the structure-activity and structure-property relationships in the fields of environmental science, agrochemistry, toxicology, pharmacology and applied chemistry. A unique aspect of the journal is the focus on emerging techniques for the building of SAR and QSAR models in these widely varying fields. The scope of the journal includes, but is not limited to, the topics of topological and physicochemical descriptors, mathematical, statistical and graphical methods for data analysis, computer methods and programs, original applications and comparative studies. In addition to primary scientific papers, the journal contains reviews of books and software and news of conferences. Special issues on topics of current and widespread interest to the SAR and QSAR community will be published from time to time.
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