[Assessment of the quality of life of patients after dental surgeries using kinesiotaping and infrared laser therapy].

M I Shimorsky, A M Panin, N B Korchazhkina, A M Tsitsiashvili
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Abstract

Objective: Assessment of the quality of life of patients after dental surgeries using kinesiotaping and infrared laser therapy.

Material and methods: The study included 63 patients with symmetrical, equal in volume planned surgical interventions in the oral cavity, who were divided into 3 groups depending on the rehabilitation method: in group 1, patients underwent a course of low-intensity laser therapy, in group 2 - a course of kinesiotaping, and in group 3 - a complex use of low-intensity laser therapy and kinesiotaping. The quality of life of patients after oral surgery was assessed using the OHIP-14 questionnaire before and after rehabilitation measures.

Results: The average preoperative scores in all groups were equal and amounted to 14 points according to OHIP-14 (high quality of life indicator). In group 1, when using a course of laser therapy, the OHIP-14 indicators were: on the 1st day after surgery 20.2±1.48 points, on the 3rd day 18.8±1.75 points, on the 7th day 16.4±0.99 points; in group 2 - 19.96±1.31, 18.6±1.53, 16.3±1.01 points, respectively; in group 3 - 19.42±0.94, 18.1±1.47, 15.9±0.73 points, respectively. On the 14th day, the indicators in all groups were equal to the preoperative ones.

Conclusion: The complex use of laser therapy and kinesiotaping most significantly improves the quality of life of patients after oral surgery.

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[运动胶带与红外激光治疗对口腔手术后患者生活质量的评价]。
目的:评价运动胶带与红外激光治疗对口腔手术患者的生活质量。材料和方法:本研究纳入63例对称、体积等的口腔计划手术干预患者,根据康复方法分为3组:1组患者接受一个疗程的低强度激光治疗,2组患者接受一个疗程的运动贴敷,3组患者综合使用低强度激光治疗和运动贴敷。采用OHIP-14问卷对口腔手术后患者的生活质量进行评估。结果:各组术前OHIP-14(高质量生活指标)评分均为14分。第1组在激光治疗1个疗程时,OHIP-14指标为:术后第1天20.2±1.48分,第3天18.8±1.75分,第7天16.4±0.99分;2组分别为- 19.96±1.31、18.6±1.53、16.3±1.01分;3组分别为- 19.42±0.94、18.1±1.47、15.9±0.73分。第14天,各组各项指标与术前持平。结论:激光治疗与运动贴带联合应用能显著提高口腔术后患者的生活质量。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
59
期刊介绍: The journal deals with the study of the mechanism of a physiological and therapeutic effect of physical and health resort factors, methods and results of their employment, as well as with theoretical and practical problems involved in the use of exercise therapy in combined treatment of different diseases. The results of research and experience of using physical and health resort methods in medical practice and organization of physiotherapeutic and sanatorial and health resort service, book reviews on physiotherapy, health resort science and exercise therapy are published. Scientific life of allied specialities, proceedings of congresses, conferences, symposia (including foreign), the activity of republican and local societies, etc., are covered.
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