A longitudinal study on the reciprocal relationship between narcissism and social Networking Sites addiction

IF 3.1 2区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL Journal of Research in Personality Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-17 DOI:10.1016/j.jrp.2024.104566
Julia Maria Balcerowska , Artur Sawicki , Marcin Zajenkowski
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Abstract

We aimed to examine the link between various forms of narcissism and SNS addiction in a longitudinal design. We conducted a two-wave longitudinal survey among 339 SNS users with an eight-month lag between the waves. We sought to determine whether narcissism predicts changes in SNS addiction and vice versa. We found that almost all narcissism forms were positively related to SNS addiction. We also found lagged, longitudinal links for heroism, admiration, and rivalry, while for enmity and isolation, those were limited to the same measurement. This suggests that the self-protection motive is essential in understanding the co-occurrence of narcissism and SNS addiction, and the self-enhancement motive might be important in understanding the dynamics of within-person fluctuations of SNS addiction.
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自恋与社交网站成瘾相互关系的纵向研究
我们的目的是在纵向设计中检验各种形式的自恋和社交网络成瘾之间的联系。我们对339名SNS用户进行了两波纵向调查,两波之间间隔8个月。我们试图确定自恋是否能预测社交网络成瘾的变化,反之亦然。我们发现几乎所有的自恋形式都与社交网络成瘾呈正相关。我们还发现,英雄主义、钦佩和竞争之间存在滞后的纵向联系,而敌意和孤立之间的联系则仅限于相同的测量。这表明,自我保护动机在理解自恋和社交网络成瘾共存的过程中是必不可少的,而自我增强动机可能在理解社交网络成瘾的人际波动动力学中是重要的。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
6.10%
发文量
102
审稿时长
67 days
期刊介绍: Emphasizing experimental and descriptive research, the Journal of Research in Personality presents articles that examine important issues in the field of personality and in related fields basic to the understanding of personality. The subject matter includes treatments of genetic, physiological, motivational, learning, perceptual, cognitive, and social processes of both normal and abnormal kinds in human and animal subjects. Features: • Papers that present integrated sets of studies that address significant theoretical issues relating to personality. • Theoretical papers and critical reviews of current experimental and methodological interest. • Single, well-designed studies of an innovative nature. • Brief reports, including replication or null result studies of previously reported findings, or a well-designed studies addressing questions of limited scope.
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